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Symbols And Their Importance - John Doorly

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Mathematical philosophy has dispersed old prejudices and provided a fresh and uniquely powerful intellectual technique which still awaits its appropriate scientific application. It is for another generation to use that techniquc to establish the fundamental principles of a new age.

At this point it should be stated that the author is in no way a numerologist, nor does he believe in numerology. It is undoubtedly true, however, that the writers of the Bible used certain definite numbers to symbolize the operation of spiritual fact in an exact way, just as they used the "mustard seed" or "the secret place of the most High" to symbolize spiritual fact in a pictorial and familiar way. The best known authorities on the Bible designate certain numbers as being regarded by the Hebrews as "sacred numbers."

It is believed that even before the time of the Hebrews men had accepted specific numerical symbols to illustrate essential thought. The number "one," for instance, had been accepted as a symbol of the one great First Cause, for no matter how many deities were worshipped, there was generally in the thoughts of men some acknowledgment of one supreme First Cause. Sir Charles Marston, in his book The Bible Comes Alive, states that "the evidence of observed facts postulates Monotheism, or the worship of one God, as the original religion of both the civilized, and the primitive, Races of mankind."

Many thinkers agree that the Chaldeans realized that in earthly experience chance ruled and little could be depended upon, and so they turned for guidance to the ordered things of the heavenly system. To establish an even more definite sense of these things, they symbolized them mathematically. For instance, the number "three" as a symbol of spiritual things was derived from the sun, the moon, and the stars. Pythagoras stressed the importance of this symbol in his elucidation of the triangle, one of the basic mathematical figures. The "three" has certainly dominated all religious thought; Christianity adopted the symbol to signify the Trinity,—Father, Son, and Holy Ghost. Thus "three" has come to represent the threefold essential nature of God.

Another mathematical symbol of vital importance was the number "four," the significance of which was derived from the four points of the compass—north, east, south, and west. The Chaldeans were to a great extent nomads, and naturally, in a land where travel was slow and difficult, everything depended on the sense of direction. The number first therefore, came to signify in spiritual matters four cardinal points of divine calculation and direction.

Then there was the symbol "seven," which originated from the seven heavenly bodies as recognized at that period. To the people of that time the seven great bodies of the solar system represented the completeness of the heavenly system, and therefore this number was used later to illustrate the sense of divine completeness and perfection.

Tie symbol "twelve" was adopted from the twelve signs of the Zodiac, which were at one time regarded as influencing and controlling the affairs of men, and thus "twelve" became the symbol of government and of the proof of divine fact.

It is believed that all these symbols were originally derived from the three great mathematical figures,—the sphere, the triangle, and the square,—indicating the numbers 1, 3, and 4; for 7, 10, and 12 can be arrived at by adding or multiplying the numbers 1, 3, and 4.

 


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