Trustees under the Will of Mary Baker G. Eddy
Boston, U.S.A.
| 1 |
THIS volume contains scintillations from press and pulpit
- utterances which epitomize the story of the |
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birth of Christian Science, in 1866, and its progress
during the ensuing thirty years. Three quarters of a century hence, when
the children of to-day are the elders |
| 6 |
of the twentieth century, it will be interesting to have
not only a record of the inclination given their own thoughts in the latter
half of the nineteenth century, |
| 9 |
but also a registry of the rise of the mercury in the glass
of the world's opinion.
It will then be instructive to turn backward the
tele- |
| 12 |
scope of that advanced age, with its lenses of more
spiritual mentality, indicating the gain of intellectual momentum, on the
early footsteps of Christian Science |
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as planted in the pathway of this generation; to note
the impetus thereby given to Christianity; to con the facts surrounding the
cradle of this grand verity - that |
| 18 |
the sick are healed and sinners saved, not by matter, but
by Mind; and to scan further the features of the vast problem of eternal
life, as expressed in the absolute |
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power of Truth and the actual bliss of man's existence
in Science.
MARY BAKER EDDY
February, 1895
Pulpit and
Press
DEDICATORY
SERMON
BY REV. MARY
BAKER EDDY
First Pastor of The First Church of Christ,
Scientist, Boston, Mass.
Delivered January 6, 1895 |
| 1 |
TEXT: They shall be abundantly satisfied with the fatness
of Thy house; and Thou shalt make them drink of the river of Thy
pleasures. |
| 3 |
- PSALMS xxxvi. 8. A NEW year is a nursling, a
babe of time, a prophecy and promise clad in white raiment, kissed -
and |
| 6 |
encumbered with greetings - redolent with grief and
gratitude. An old year is time's adult, and 1893 was a distinguished |
| 9 |
character, notable for good and evil. Time past and time
present, both, may pain us, but time improved is elo- quent in God's
praise. For due refreshment garner the |
| 12 |
memory of 1894; for if wiser by reason of its large lessons,
and records deeply engraven, great is the value thereof.
Pass on, returnless year! |
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The path behind thee is with glory crowned; This spot
whereon thou troddest was holy ground; Pass proudly to thy bier! |
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To-day, being with you in spirit, what need that I should
be present in propria persona? Were I present, methinks
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I should be much like the Queen of Sheba, when she saw
the house Solomon had erected. In the expressive language |
| 3 |
of Holy Writ, "There was no more spirit in her;" and she
said, "Behold, the half was not told me: thy wisdom and prosperity
exceedeth the fame which I heard." Both |
| 6 |
without and within, the spirit of beauty dominates The
Mother Church, from its mosaic flooring to the soft shim- mer of its
starlit dome. |
| 9 |
Nevertheless, there is a thought higher and deeper than
the edifice. Material light and shade are temporal, not eternal. Turning
the attention from sublunary views, |
| 12 |
however enchanting, think for a moment with me of the
house wherewith "they shall be abundantly satisfied," - even the "house not
made with hands, eternal in the |
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heavens." With the mind's eye glance at the direful
scenes of the war between China and Japan. Imagine yourselves in a poorly
barricaded fort, fiercely besieged |
| 18 |
by the enemy. Would you rush forth single-handed to
combat the foe? Nay, would you not rather strengthen your citadel by every
means in your power, and remain |
| 21 |
within the walls for its defense? Likewise should we do
as metaphysicians and Christian Scientists. The real house in which "we
live, and move, and have our being" |
| 24 |
is Spirit, God, the eternal harmony of infinite Soul. The
enemy we confront would overthrow this sublime fortress, and it behooves us
to defend our heritage. |
| 27 |
How can we do this Christianly scientific work? By
intrenching ourselves in the knowledge that our true temple is no human
fabrication, but the superstructure |
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of Truth, reared on the foundation of Love, and
pinnacled
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in Life. Such being its nature, how can our godly temple
possibly be demolished, or even disturbed? Can eternity |
| 3 |
end? Can Life die? Can Truth be uncertain? Can Love be
less than boundless? Referring to this temple, our Master said: "Destroy
this temple, and in three days |
| 6 |
I will raise it up." He also said: "The kingdom of God is
within you." Know, then, that you possess sovereign power to think and act
rightly, and that nothing can dis- |
| 9 |
possess you of this heritage and trespass on Love. If you
maintain this position, who or what can cause you to sin or suffer?
Our surety is in our confidence that we are |
| 12 |
indeed dwellers in Truth and Love, man's eternal mansion.
Such a heavenly assurance ends all warfare, and bids tu- mult cease, for
the good fight we have waged is over, and |
| 15 |
divine Love gives us the true sense of victory. "They
shall be abundantly satisfied with the fatness of Thy house; and Thou shalt
make them drink of the river of Thy |
| 18 |
pleasures." No longer are we of the church militant, but
of the church triumphant; and with Job of old we ex- claim, "Yet in my
flesh shall I see God." The river of |
| 21 |
His pleasures is a tributary of divine Love, whose living
waters have their source in God, and flow into everlasting Life. We
drink of this river when all human desires are |
| 24 |
quenched, satisfied with what is pleasing to the divine
Mind.
Perchance some one of you may say,
"The evidence of |
| 27 |
spiritual verity in me is so small that I am afraid. I feel
so far from victory over the flesh that to reach out for a present
realization of my hope savors of temerity. Be- |
| 30 |
cause of my own unfitness for such a spiritual animus my
Page 4 |
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strength is naught and my faith fails." O thou "weak
and infirm of purpose." Jesus said, "Be not
afraid"! |
| 3 |
"What if the little rain
should say, 'So small a drop as I
Can ne'er refresh a drooping earth, |
| 6 |
I'll tarry in the sky.' " Is
not a man metaphysically and mathematically num- ber one, a unit, and
therefore whole number, governed |
| 9 |
and protected by his divine Principle, God? You have
simply to preserve a scientific, positive sense of unity with your divine
source, and daily demonstrate this. Then you |
| 12 |
will find that one is as important a factor as duodecillions
in being and doing right, and thus demonstrating deific Principle. A
dewdrop reflects the sun. Each of Christ's |
| 15 |
little ones reflects the infinite One, and therefore is the
seer's declaration true, that "one on God's side is a majority." |
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A single drop of water may help to hide the stars, or
crown the tree with blossoms.
Who lives in good, lives also in God, - lives in all
Life, |
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through all space. His is an individual kingdom, his dia-
dem a crown of crowns. His existence is deathless, for- ever unfolding its
eternal Principle. Wait patiently on |
| 24 |
illimitable Love, the lord and giver of Life. Reflect this
Life, and with it cometh the full power of being. "They shall be
abundantly satisfied with the fatness of Thy |
| 27 |
house."
In 1893 the World's Parliament of Religions, held in
Chicago, used, in all its public sessions, my form of prayer
Page 5 |
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since 1866; and one of the very clergymen who had pub-
licly proclaimed me "the prayerless Mrs. Eddy," offered |
| 3 |
his audible adoration in the words I use, besides
listening to an address on Christian Science from my pen, read by Judge
S. J. Hanna, in that unique assembly. |
| 6 |
When the light of one friendship after another passes
from earth to heaven, we kindle in place thereof the glow of some deathless
reality. Memory, faithful to goodness, |
| 9 |
holds in her secret chambers those characters of holiest
sort, bravest to endure, firmest to suffer, soonest to re- nounce. Such was
the founder of the Concord School of |
| 12 |
Philosophy - the late A. Bronson Alcott.
After the publication of "Science and
Health with Key to the Scriptures," his athletic mind, scholarly and
serene, |
| 15 |
was the first to bedew my hope with a drop of humanity.
When the press and pulpit cannonaded this book, he introduced himself to
its author by saying, "I have come |
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to comfort you." Then eloquently paraphrasing it, and
prophesying its prosperity, his conversation with a beauty all its own
reassured me. That prophecy is fulfilled. |
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This book, in 1895, is in its ninety-first edition of one
thousand copies. It is in the public libraries of the prin- cipal cities,
colleges, and universities of America; also |
| 24 |
the same in Great Britain, France, Germany, Russia,
Italy, Greece, Japan, India, and China; in the Oxford University and the
Victoria Institute, England; in the |
| 27 |
Academy of Greece, and the Vatican at Rome.
This book is the leaven fermenting
religion; it is palpably working in the sermons, Sunday Schools,
and |
| 30 |
literature of our and other lands. This spiritual chemi-
Page 6 |
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calization is the upheaval produced when Truth is
neutral- izing error and impurities are passing off. And it will |
| 3 |
continue till the antithesis of Christianity, engendering
the limited forms of a national or tyrannical religion, yields to the
church established by the Nazarene Prophet and main- |
| 6 |
tained on the spiritual foundation of Christ's healing.
Good, the Anglo-Saxon term for God,
unites Science to Christianity. It presents to the understanding, not
matter, |
| 9 |
but Mind; not the deified drug, but the goodness of God
- healing and saving mankind.
The author of "Marriage of the Lamb,"
who made the |
| 12 |
mistake of thinking she caught her notions from my book,
wrote to me in 1894, "Six months ago your book, Science and Health, was put
into my hands. I had not read three |
| 15 |
pages before I realized I had found that for which I had
hungered since girlhood, and was healed instantaneously of an ailment of
seven years' standing. I cast from me the |
| 18 |
false remedy I had vainly used, and turned to the 'great
Physician.' I went with my husband, a missionary to China, in 1884. He went
out under the auspices of the |
| 21 |
Methodist Episcopal Church. I feel the truth is leading
us to return to Japan."
Another brilliant enunciator, seeker,
and servant of |
| 24 |
Truth, the Rev. William R. Alger of Boston, signalled me
kindly as my lone bark rose and fell and rode the rough sea. At a
conversazione in Boston, he said, "You may |
| 27 |
find in Mrs. Eddy's metaphysical teachings more than is
dreamt of in your philosophy."
Also that renowned apostle of
anti-slavery, Wendell
|
| 30 |
Phillips, the native course of whose mind never swerved
Page 7 |
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from the chariot-paths of justice, speaking of my work,
said: "Had I young blood in my veins, I would help that |
| 3 |
woman."
I love Boston, and especially the laws
of the State where- of this city is the capital. To-day, as of yore, her
laws |
| 6 |
have befriended progress.
Yet when I recall the past, - how the
gospel of healing was simultaneously praised and persecuted in Boston,
- |
| 9 |
and remember also that God is just, I wonder whether,
were our dear Master in our New England metropolis at this hour, he would
not weep over it, as he wept over |
| 12 |
Jerusalem! O ye tears! Not in vain did ye flow. Those
sacred drops were but enshrined for future use, and God has now unsealed
their receptacle with His outstretched |
| 15 |
arm. Those crystal globes made morals for mankind. They
will rise with joy, and with power to wash away, in floods of forgiveness,
every crime, even when mistakenly |
| 18 |
committed in the name of religion.
An unjust, unmerciful, and oppressive
priesthood must perish, for false prophets in the present as in the
past |
| 21 |
stumble onward to their doom; while their tabernacles
crumble with dry rot. "God is not mocked," and "the word of the Lord
endureth forever." |
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I have ordained the Bible and the Christian Science
textbook, "Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures," as pastor of
The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in |
| 27 |
Boston, - so long as this church is satisfied with this
pastor. This is my first ordination. "They shall be abundantly satisfied
with the fatness of Thy house; and |
| 30 |
Thou shalt make them drink of the river of Thy pleasures.
"
Page 8 |
| 1 |
All praise to the press of America's Athens, - and
throughout our land the press has spoken out historically, |
| 3 |
impartially. Like the winds telling tales through the
leaves of an ancient oak, unfallen, may our church chimes repeat my thanks
to the press. |
| 6 |
Notwithstanding the perplexed condition of our na- tion's
finances, the want and woe with millions of dollars unemployed in our money
centres, the Christian Scientists, |
| 9 |
within fourteen months, responded to the call for this
church with $191,012. Not a mortgage was given nor a loan solicited, and
the donors all touchingly told their |
| 12 |
privileged joy at helping to build The Mother Church.
There was no urging, begging, or borrowing; only the need made known, and
forth came the money, or dia- |
| 15 |
monds, which served to erect this "miracle in stone."
Even the children vied with their
parents to meet the demand. Little hands, never before devoted to
menial |
| 18 |
services, shoveled snow, and babes gave kisses to earn a
few pence toward this consummation. Some of these lambs my prayers had
christened, but Christ will rechristen |
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them with his own new name. "Out of the mouths of babes
and sucklings Thou hast perfected praise." The resident youthful workers
were called "Busy Bees." |
| 24 |
Sweet society, precious children, your loving hearts and
deft fingers distilled the nectar and painted the finest flowers in the
fabric of this history, - even its centre-piece, |
| 27 |
- Mother's Room in The First Church of Christ, Sci-
entist, in Boston. The children are destined to witness results which will
eclipse Oriental dreams. They belong |
| 30 |
to the twentieth century. By juvenile aid, into the
build-
Page 9 |
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ing fund have come $4,460.(1) Ah, children, you are the
bulwarks of freedom, the cement of society, the hope of |
| 3 |
our race!
Brothers of the Christian Science
Board of Directors, when your tireless tasks are done - well done - no
Del- |
| 6 |
phian Iyre could break the full chords of such a rest.
May the altar you have built never be shattered in our hearts, but
justice, mercy, and love kindle perpetually its fires. |
| 9 |
It was well that the brother whose appliances warm this
house, warmed also our perishless hope, and nerved its grand fulfilment.
Woman, true to her instinct, came |
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to the rescue as sunshine from the clouds; so, when man
quibbled over an architectural exigency, a woman climbed with feet and
hands to the top of the tower, and helped |
| 15 |
settle the subject.
After the loss of our late lamented
pastor, Rev. D. A. Easton, the church services were maintained by
excellent |
| 18 |
sermons from the editor of The Christian Science
Journal (who, with his better half, is a very whole man), together
with the Sunday School giving this flock "drink from the |
| 21 |
river of His pleasures." O glorious hope and blessed as-
surance, "it is your Father's good pleasure to give you the kingdom."
Christians rejoice in secret, they have a bounty |
| 24 |
hidden from the world. Self-forgetfulness, purity, and
love are treasures untold - constant prayers, prophecies, and anointings.
Practice, not profession, - goodness, not |
| 27 |
doctrines, - spiritual understanding, not mere belief,
gain the ear and right hand of omnipotence, and call down blessings
infinite. "Faith without works is dead." The |
| 30 |
foundation of enlightened faith is Christ's teachings
and
(1)This sum was increased to $5,568.51 by
contributions which reached the Treas- urer after the Dedicatory
Services.
Page 10 |
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practice. It was our Master's self-immolation, his
life- giving love, healing both mind and body, that raised the |
| 3 |
deadened conscience, paralyzed by inactive faith, to a
quickened sense of mortal's necessities, - and God's power and purpose to
supply them. It was, in the words |
| 6 |
of the Psalmist, He "who forgiveth all thine iniquities;
who healeth all thy diseases."
Rome's fallen fanes and silent
Aventine is glory's tomb; |
| 9 |
her pomp and power lie low in dust. Our land, more
favored, had its Pilgrim Fathers. On shores of solitude, at Plymouth Rock,
they planted a nation's heart, - the |
| 12 |
rights of conscience, imperishable glory. No dream of
avarice or ambition broke their exalted purpose, theirs was the wish to
reign in hope's reality - the realm of |
| 15 |
Love.
Christian Scientists, you have planted
your standard on the rock of Christ, the true, the spiritual idea, -
the |
| 18 |
chief corner-stone in the house of our God. And our
Master said: "The stone which the builders rejected, the same is become
the head of the corner." If you are less |
| 21 |
appreciated to-day than your forefathers, wait - for if
you are as devout as they, and more scientific, as progress certainly
demands, your plant is immortal. Let us rejoice |
| 24 |
that chill vicissitudes have not withheld the timely
shelter of this house, which descended like day-spring from on
high. |
| 27 |
Divine presence, breathe Thou Thy blessing on every heart
in this house. Speak out, O soul! This is the new- born of Spirit, this is
His redeemed; this, His beloved. |
| 30 |
May the kingdom of God within you, - with you alway, -
Page 11 |
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reascending, bear you outward, upward, heavenward. May
the sweet song of silver-throated singers, making |
| 3 |
melody more real, and the organ's voice, as the sound of
many waters, and the Word spoken in this sacred temple dedicated to the
ever-present God - mingle with the joy |
| 6 |
of angels and rehearse your hearts' holy intents. May
all whose means, energies, and prayers helped erect The Mother Church,
find within it home, and heaven.
Page 12
CHRISTIAN SCIENCE
TEXTBOOK |
| 1 |
The following selections from "Science and Health with
Key to the Scriptures," pages 568-571, were read |
| 3 |
from the platform. The impressive stillness of the audi-
ence indicated close attention.
Revelation xii. 10-12. And
I heard a loud voice saying in |
| 6 |
heaven, Now is come salvation, and strength,
and the king- dom of our God, and the power of His Christ: for the
accuser of our brethren is cast down, which accused them before
our |
| 9 |
God day and night. And they overcame him by
the blood of the Lamb, and by the word of their testimony; and they
loved not their lives unto the death. Therefore rejoice, ye |
| 12 |
heavens, and ye that dwell in them. Woe to
the inhabiters of the earth and of the sea! for the devil is come down
unto you, having great wrath, because he knoweth that he hath |
| 15 |
but a short time.
For victory over a single sin, we give thanks and mag-
nify the Lord of Hosts. What shall we say of the mighty |
| 18 |
conquest over all sin? A louder song, sweeter than has
ever before reached high heaven, now rises clearer and nearer to the great
heart of Christ; for the accuser is not |
| 21 |
there, and Love sends forth her primal and everlasting
strain. Self-abnegation, by which we lay down all for Truth, or Christ, in
our warfare against error, is a rule in |
| 24 |
Christian Science. This rule clearly interprets God as
Page 13 |
| 1 |
divine Principle, - as Life, represented by the Father;
as Truth, represented by the Son; as Love, represented |
| 3 |
by the Mother. Every mortal at some period, here or here-
after, must grapple with and overcome the mortal belief in a power opposed
to God. |
| 6 |
The Scripture, "Thou hast been faithful over a few
things, I will make thee ruler over many," is literally ful- filled, when
we are conscious of the supremacy of Truth, |
| 9 |
by which the nothingness of error is seen; and we know
that the nothingness of error is in proportion to its wicked- ness. He
that touches the hem of Christ's robe and masters |
| 12 |
his mortal beliefs, animality, and hate, rejoices in the
proof of healing, - in a sweet and certain sense that God is Love.
Alas for those who break faith with divine Science |
| 15 |
and fail to strangle the serpent of sin as well as of
sickness! They are dwellers still in the deep darkness of belief. They
are in the surging sea of error, not struggling to lift |
| 18 |
their heads above the drowning wave.
What must the end be? They must
eventually expiate their sin through suffering. The sin, which one has
made |
| 21 |
his bosom companion, comes back to him at last with
accelerated force, for the devil knoweth his time is short. Here the
Scriptures declare that evil is temporal, not |
| 24 |
eternal. The dragon is at last stung to death by his own
malice; but how many periods of torture it may take to remove all sin, must
depend upon sin's obduracy. |
| 27 |
Revelation xii. 13. And
when the dragon saw that he was cast unto the earth, he persecuted the
woman which brought forth the man child.
Page 14 |
| 1 |
The march of mind and of honest investigation will bring
the hour when the people will chain, with fetters of |
| 3 |
some sort, the growing occultism of this period. The
present apathy as to the tendency of certain active yet un- seen mental
agencies will finally be shocked into another |
| 6 |
extreme mortal mood, - into human indignation; for one
extreme follows another.
Revelation xii. 15, 16.
And the serpent cast out of his |
| 9 |
mouth water as a flood, after the woman, that
he might cause her to be carried away of the flood. And the earth
helped the woman, and the earth opened her mouth, and |
| 12 |
swallowed up the flood which the dragon cast
out of his mouth.
Millions of unprejudiced minds - simple seekers for |
| 15 |
Truth, weary wanderers, athirst in the desert - are wait-
ing and watching for rest and drink. Give them a cup of cold water in
Christ's name, and never fear the conse- |
| 18 |
quences. What if the old dragon should send forth a new
flood to drown the Christ-idea? He can neither drown your voice with its
roar, nor again sink the world into the |
| 21 |
deep waters of chaos and old night. In this age the earth
will help the woman; the spiritual idea will be understood. Those ready for
the blessing you impart will give thanks. |
| 24 |
The waters will be pacified, and Christ will command the
wave.
When God heals the sick or the sinning, they should |
| 27 |
know the great benefit which Mind has wrought. They
should also know the great delusion of mortal mind, when it makes them sick
or sinful. Many are willing to open
Page 15 |
| 1 |
the eyes of the people to the power of good resident in
divine Mind, but they are not so willing to point out the |
| 3 |
evil in human thought, and expose evil's hidden mental
ways of accomplishing iniquity.
Why this backwardness, since exposure
is necessary to |
| 6 |
ensure the avoidance of the evil? Because people like you
better when you tell them their virtues than when you tell them their
vices. It requires the spirit of our blessed |
| 9 |
Master to tell a man his faults, and so risk human dis-
pleasure for the sake of doing right and benefiting our race. Who is
telling mankind of the foe in ambush? Is |
| 12 |
the informer one who sees the foe? If so, listen and be
wise. Escape from evil, and designate those as unfaithful stewards who have
seen the danger and yet have given |
| 15 |
no warning.
At all times and under all
circumstances, overcome evil with good. Know thyself, and God will supply
the wisdom |
| 18 |
and the occasion for a victory over evil. Clad in the
panoply of Love, human hatred cannot reach you. The cement of a higher
humanity will unite all interests in the |
| 21 |
one divinity.
Page 16
HYMNS
BY REV. MARY BAKER
EDDY |
| 1 |
[Set to the Church Chimes and Sung on This Occasion]
LAYING THE CORNER-STONE |
| 3 |
Laus Deo, it is done! Rolled away from loving heart Is a stone. |
| 6 |
Joyous, risen, we depart Having
one. Laus Deo, - on this rock |
| 9 |
(Heaven chiselled squarely good) Stands His church, - God is
Love, and understood |
| 12 |
By His flock. Laus
Deo, night starlit
Slumbers not in God's embrace; |
| 15 |
Then, O man! Like this stone, be
in thy place; Stand, not sit. |
| 18 |
Cold, silent, stately stone, Dirge
and song and shoutings low, In thy
heart |
| 21 |
Dwell serene, - and sorrow? No, It has none, Laus Deo!
Page 17
"FEED MY SHEEP" Shepherd, show me
how to go |
| 3 |
O'er the hillside steep, How to gather, how to sow, -
How to feed Thy sheep; |
| 6 |
I will listen for Thy voice, Lest my footsteps stray;
I will follow and rejoice |
| 9 |
All the rugged way. Thou wilt
bind the stubborn will, Wound the callous breast, |
| 12 |
Make self-righteousness be still, Break earth's stupid
rest. Strangers on a barren shore, |
| 15 |
Lab'ring long and lone - We would enter by the door,
And Thou know'st Thine own. |
| 18 |
So, when day grows dark and cold, Tear or triumph
harms, Lead Thy lambkins to the fold, |
| 21 |
Take them in Thine arms; Feed the hungry, heal the
heart, Till the morning's beam; |
| 24 |
White as wool, ere they depart - Shepherd, wash them
clean.
Page 18
CHRIST MY REFUGE
O'er waiting harpstrings of the
mind |
| 3 |
There sweeps a strain, Low, sad,
and sweet, whose measures bind The power of
pain. |
| 6 |
And wake a white-winged angel throng
Of thoughts, illumed By
faith, and breathed in raptured song, |
| 9 |
With love perfumed. Then His
unveiled, sweet mercies show Life's burdens
light. |
| 12 |
I kiss the cross, and wake to know A world more bright. And o'er earth's troubled, angry
sea |
| 15 |
I see Christ walk, And come to me,
and tenderly, Divinely talk. |
| 18 |
Thus Truth engrounds me on the rock,
Upon Life's shore; 'Gainst which the winds and waves can shock, |
| 21 |
Oh, nevermore ! From tired joy
and grief afar, And nearer Thee,
- |
| 24 |
Father, where Thine own children are,
I love to be.
Page 19 |
| 1 |
My prayer, some daily good to do To Thine, for Thee; |
| 3 |
An offering pure of Love, whereto God leadeth me.
Page 20
NOTE
BY REV. MARY BAKER
EDDY |
| 1 |
The land whereon stands The First Church of Christ,
Scientist, in Boston, was first purchased by the church |
| 3 |
and society. Owing to a heavy loss, they were unable to
pay the mortgage; therefore I paid it, and through trustees gave back the
land to the church. |
| 6 |
In 1892 I had to recover the land from the trustees, re-
organize the church, and reobtain its charter - not, how- ever, through the
State Commissioner, who refused to |
| 9 |
grant it, but by means of a statute of the State, and
through Directors regive the land to the church. In 1895 I recon-
structed my original system of ministry and church gov- |
| 12 |
ernment. Thus committed to the providence of God, the
prosperity of this church is unsurpassed.
From first to last The Mother Church
seemed type and |
| 15 |
shadow of the warfare between the flesh and Spirit, even
that shadow whose substance is the divine Spirit, im- peratively propelling
the greatest moral, physical, civil, |
| 18 |
and religious reform ever known on earth. In the words of
the prophet: "The shadow of a great rock in a weary land." |
| 21 |
This church was dedicated on January 6, anciently one of
the many dates selected and observed in the East as the day of the birth
and baptism of our master Metaphysician, |
| 24 |
Jesus of Nazareth.
Page 21 |
| 1 |
Christian Scientists, their children and grandchildren to
the latest generations, inevitably love one another with |
| 3 |
that love wherewith Christ loveth us; a love unselfish,
unambitious, impartial, universal, - that loves only be- cause it is
Love. Moreover, they love their enemies, even |
| 6 |
those that hate them. This we all must do to be Christian
Scientists in spirit and in truth. I long, and live, to see this love
demonstrated. I am seeking and praying for it |
| 9 |
to inhabit my own heart and to be made manifest in my
life. Who will unite with me in this pure purpose, and faithfully struggle
till it be accomplished? Let this be our |
| 12 |
Christian endeavor society, which Christ organizes and
blesses.
While we entertain due respect and
fellowship for what |
| 15 |
is good and doing good in all denominations of religion,
and shun whatever would isolate us from a true sense of goodness in others,
we cannot serve mammon. |
| 18 |
Christian Scientists are really united to only that which
is Christlike, but they are not indifferent to the welfare of any one. To
perpetuate a cold distance between our de- |
| 21 |
nomination and other sects, and close the door on church
or individuals - however much this is done to us - is not Christian
Science. Go not into the way of the un- |
| 24 |
christly, but wheresoever you recognize a clear
expression of God's likeness, there abide in confidence and hope.
Our unity with churches of other denominations
must |
| 27 |
rest on the spirit of Christ calling us together. It
cannot come from any other source. Popularity, self-aggrandize- ment,
aught that can darken in any degree our spirituality, |
| 30 |
must be set aside. Only what feeds and fills the
sentiment
Page 22 |
| 1 |
with unworldliness, can give peace and good will towards
men. |
| 3 |
All Christian churches have one bond of unity, one
nucleus or point of convergence, one prayer, - the Lord's Prayer. It is
matter for rejoicing that we unite in love, |
| 6 |
and in this sacred petition with every praying assembly
on earth, - "Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done in earth, as it is in
heaven." |
| 9 |
If the lives of Christian Scientists attest their
fidelity to Truth, I predict that in the twentieth century every
Christian church in our land, and a few in far-off lands, |
| 12 |
will approximate the understanding of Christian Science
sufficiently to heal the sick in his name. Christ will give to Christianity
his new name, and Christendom will be |
| 15 |
classified as Christian Scientists.
When the doctrinal barriers between the churches are
broken, and the bonds of peace are cemented by spiritual |
| 18 |
understanding and Love, there will be unity of spirit,
and the healing power of Christ will prevail. Then shall Zion have put
on her most beautiful garments, and her waste |
| 21 |
places budded and blossomed as the rose.
Page 23
CLIPPINGS FROM
NEWSPAPERS
[Daily
Inter-Ocean, Chicago, December 31, 1894]
MARY BAKER
EDDY
COMPLETION OF THE FIRST CHURCH OF CHRIST,
SCIENTIST, BOSTON
- "OUR PRAYER IN STONE" - DESCRIPTION OF THE
MOST
UNIQUE STRUCTURE IN ANY CITY - A BEAUTIFUL
TEMPLE
AND ITS FURNISHINGS - MRS. EDDY'S WORK AND
HER INFLUENCE
Boston, Mass., December 28. - Special
Correspond-
|
| 9 |
ence. - The "great awakening" of the time of Jonathan
Edwards has been paralleled during the last decade by a wave of
idealism that has swept over the country, manif- |
| 12 |
esting itself under several different aspects and under
various names, but each having the common identity of spiritual demand.
This movement, under the guise of |
| 15 |
Christian Science, and ingenuously calling out a closer
inquiry into Oriental philosophy, prefigures itself to us as one of the
most potent factors in the social evolution |
| 18 |
of the last quarter of the nineteenth century. History
shows the curious fact that the closing years of every cen- tury are years
of more intense life, manifested in unrest |
| 21 |
or in aspiration, and scholars of special research, like
Prof. Max Muller, assert that the end of a cycle, as is the latter part of
the present century, is marked by peculiar |
| 24 |
intimations of man's immortal life.
Page 24 |
| 1 |
The completion of the first Christian Science church
erected in Boston strikes a keynote of definite attention. |
| 3 |
This church is in the fashionable Back Bay, between
Commonwealth and Huntington Avenues. It is one of the most beautiful, and
is certainly the most unique struc- |
| 6 |
ture in any city. The First Church of Christ, Scientist,
as it is officially called, is termed by its Founder, "Our prayer in
stone." It is located at the intersection of Nor- |
| 9 |
way and Falmouth Streets, on a triangular plot of ground,
the design a Romanesque tower with a circular front and an octagonal form,
accented by stone porticos and turreted |
| 12 |
corners. On the front is a marble tablet, with the
follow- ing inscription carved in bold relief: -
"The First Church of Christ,
Scientist, erected Anno |
| 15 |
Domini 1894. A testimonial to our beloved teacher, the
Rev. Mary Baker Eddy, Discoverer and Founder of Christian Science; author
of "Science and Health |
| 18 |
with Key to the Scriptures;" president of the Massa-
chusetts Metaphysical College, and the first pastor of this
denomination." |
| 21 |
THE CHURCH EDIFICE
The church is built of Concord granite
in light gray, with trimmings of the pink granite of New
Hampshire, |
| 24 |
Mrs. Eddy's native State. The architecture is Romanesque
throughout. The tower is one hundred and twenty feet in height and
twenty-one and one half feet square. The en- |
| 27 |
trances are of marble, with doors of antique oak richly
carved. The windows of stained glass are very rich in
Page 25 |
| 1 |
pictorial effect. The lighting and cooling of the church
- for cooling is a recognized feature as well as heating - |
| 3 |
are done by electricity, and the heat generated by two
large boilers in the basement is distributed by the four systems with motor
electric power. The partitions are |
| 6 |
of iron; the floors of marble in mosaic work, and the
edifice is therefore as literally fire-proof as is conceivable. The
principal features are the auditorium, seating eleven |
| 9 |
hundred people and capable of holding fifteen hundred;
the "Mother's Room," designed for the exclusive use of Mrs. Eddy; the
"directors' room," and the vestry. The |
| 12 |
girders are all of iron, the roof is of terra cotta tiles,
the galleries are in plaster relief, the window frames are of iron,
coated with plaster; the staircases are of iron, with |
| 15 |
marble stairs of rose pink, and marble approaches.
The vestibule is a fitting entrance to
this magnificent temple. In the ceiling is a sunburst with a
seven-pointed |
| 18 |
star, which illuminates it. From this are the entrances
leading to the auditorium, the "Mother's Room," and the directors'
room. |
| 21 |
The auditorium is seated with pews of curly birch, up-
holstered in old rose plush. The floor is in white Italian mosaic, with
frieze of the old rose, and the wainscoting |
| 24 |
repeats the same tints. The base and cap are of pink
Tennessee marble. On the walls are bracketed oxidized silver lamps of Roman
design, and there are frequent |
| 27 |
illuminated texts from the Bible and from Mrs. Eddy's
"Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures" im- panelled. A sunburst
in the centre of the ceiling takes |
| 30 |
the place of chandeliers. There is a disc of cut glass in
Page 26 |
| 1 |
decorative designs, covering one hundred and forty-four
electric lights in the form of a star, which is twenty-one |
| 3 |
inches from point to point, the centre being of pure
white light, and each ray under prisms which reflect the rainbow tints.
The galleries are richly panelled in relief work. |
| 6 |
The organ and choir gallery is spacious and rich beyond
the power of words to depict. The platform - corre- sponding to the chancel
of an Episcopal church - is a |
| 9 |
mosaic work, with richly carved seats following the sweep
of its curve, with a lamp stand of the Renaissance period on either end,
bearing six richly wrought oxidized silver |
| 12 |
lamps, eight feet in height. The great organ comes from
Detroit. It is one of vast compass, with AEolian attach- ment, and cost
eleven thousand dollars. It is the gift of |
| 15 |
a single individual - a votive offering of gratitude for
the healing of the wife of the donor.
The chime of bells includes fifteen,
of fine range and |
| 18 |
perfect tone.
THE "MOTHER'S ROOM"
The "Mother's Room" is approached by an entrance of |
| 21 |
Italian marble, and over the door, in large golden letters
on a marble tablet, is the word "Love." In this room the mosaic marble
floor of white has a Romanesque border and |
| 24 |
is decorated with sprays of fig leaves bearing fruit. The
room is toned in pale green with relief in old rose. The mantel is of onyx
and gold. Before the great bay window |
| 27 |
hangs an Athenian lamp over two hundred years old, which
will be kept always burning day and night.(1) Lead-
(1) At Mrs. Eddy's request the lamp was not
kept burning.
Page 27 |
| 1 |
ing off the "Mother's Room" are toilet apartments, with
full-length French mirrors and every convenience. |
| 3 |
The directors' room is very beautiful in marble ap-
proaches and rich carving, and off this is a vault for the safe
preservation of papers. |
| 6 |
The vestry seats eight hundred people, and opening from
it are three large class-rooms and the pastor's study.
The windows are a remarkable feature
of this temple. |
| 9 |
There are no "memorial" windows; the entire church is a
testimonial, not a memorial - a point that the members strongly insist
upon. |
| 12 |
In the auditorium are two rose windows - one repre-
senting the heavenly city which "cometh down from God out of heaven," with
six small windows beneath, emblem- |
| 15 |
atic of the six water-pots referred to in John ii. 6. The
other rose window represents the raising of the daughter of Jairus. Beneath
are two small windows bearing palms |
| 18 |
of victory, and others with lamps, typical of Science and
Health.
Another great window tells its
pictorial story of the four |
| 21 |
Marys - the mother of Jesus, Mary anointing the head of
Jesus, Mary washing the feet of Jesus, Mary at the resur- rection; and the
woman spoken of in the Apocalypse, |
| 24 |
chapter 12, God-crowned.
One more window in the auditorium
represents the raising of Lazarus. |
| 27 |
In the gallery are windows representing John on the Isle
of Patmos, and others of pictorial significance. In the "Mother's Room" the
windows are of still more unique |
| 30 |
interest. A large bay window, composed of three separate
Page 28 |
| 1 |
panels, is designed to be wholly typical of the work of
Mrs. Eddy. The central panel represents her in solitude and |
| 3 |
meditation, searching the Scriptures by the light of a
single candle, while the star of Bethlehem shines down from above.
Above this is a panel containing the Christian Science seal, |
| 6 |
and other panels are decorated with emblematic designs,
with the legends, "Heal the Sick," "Raise the Dead," "Cleanse the Lepers,"
and "Cast out Demons." |
| 9 |
The cross and the crown and the star are presented in
appropriate decorative effect. The cost of this church is two hundred and
twenty-one thousand dollars, exclusive |
| 12 |
of the land - a gift from Mrs. Eddy - which is valued at
some forty thousand dollars.
THE ORDER OF
SERVICE |
| 15 |
The order of service in the Christian Science Church does
not differ widely from that of any other sect, save that its service
includes the use of Mrs. Eddy's book, entitled |
| 18 |
"Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures," in per-
haps equal measure to its use of the Bible. The reading is from the two
alternately; the singing is from a compila- |
| 21 |
tion called the "Christian Science Hymnal," but its songs
are for the most part those devotional hymns from Herbert, Faber,
Robertson, Wesley, Bowring, and other recog- |
| 24 |
nized devotional poets, with selections from Whittier and
Lowell, as are found in the hymn-books of the Unitarian churches. For the
past year or two Judge Hanna, for- |
| 27 |
merly of Chicago, has filled the office of pastor to the
church in this city, which held its meetings in Chickering
Page 29 |
| 1 |
Hall, and later in Copley Hall, in the new Grundmann
Studio Building on Copley Square. Preceding Judge |
| 3 |
Hanna were Rev. D. A. Easton and Rev. L. P. Norcross,
both of whom had formerly been Congregational clergy- men. The organizer
and first pastor of the church here |
| 6 |
was Mrs. Eddy herself, of whose work I shall venture to
speak, a little later, in this article.
Last Sunday I gave myself the pleasure
of attending the |
| 9 |
service held in Copley Hall. The spacious apartment was
thronged with a congregation whose remarkable earnest- ness impressed the
observer. There was no straggling |
| 12 |
of late-comers. Before the appointed hour every seat in
the hall was filled and a large number of chairs pressed into service
for the overflowing throng. The music was spirited, |
| 15 |
and the selections from the Bible and from Science and
Health were finely read by Judge Hanna. Then came his sermon, which dealt
directly with the command of Christ |
| 18 |
to "heal the sick, raise the dead, cleanse the lepers,
cast out demons." In his admirable discourse Judge Hanna said that
while all these injunctions could, under certain |
| 21 |
conditions, be interpreted and fulfilled literally, the
special lesson was to be taken spiritually - to cleanse the leprosy of sin,
to cast out the demons of evil thought. |
| 24 |
The discourse was able, and helpful in its suggestive
interpretation.
THE CHURCH
MEMBERS |
| 27 |
Later I was told that almost the entire congregation was
composed of persons who had either been themselves, or
Page 30 |
| 1 |
had seen members of their own families, healed by Chris-
tian Science treatment; and I was further told that once |
| 3 |
when a Boston clergyman remonstrated with Judge Hanna for
enticing a separate congregation rather than offering their strength to
unite with churches already established - |
| 6 |
I was told he replied that the Christian Science Church
did not recruit itself from other churches, but from the grave- yards!
The church numbers now four thousand members; |
| 9 |
but this estimate, as I understand, is not limited to the
Boston adherents, but includes those all over the country. The ceremonial
of uniting is to sign a brief "confession of |
| 12 |
faith," written by Mrs. Eddy, and to unite in communion,
which is not celebrated by outward symbols of bread and wine, but by
uniting in silent prayer. |
| 15 |
The "confession of faith" includes the declaration that
the Scriptures are the guide to eternal Life; that there is a Supreme
Being, and His Son, and the Holy Ghost, and |
| 18 |
that man is made in His image. It affirms the atonement;
it recognizes Jesus as the teacher and guide to salvation; the forgiveness
of sin by God, and affirms the power of |
| 21 |
Truth over error, and the need of living faith at the
moment to realize the possibilities of the divine Life. The entire
membership of Christian Scientists throughout |
| 24 |
the world now exceeds two hundred thousand people. The
church in Boston was organized by Mrs. Eddy, and the first meeting held on
April 12, 1879. It opened with |
| 27 |
twenty-six members, and within fifteen years it has grown
to its present impressive proportions, and has now its own magnificent
church building, costing over two hundred |
| 30 |
housand dollars, and entirely paid for when its
consecra-
Page 31 |
| 1 |
tion service on January 6 shall be celebrated. This is
certainly a very remarkable retrospect. |
| 3 |
Rev. Mary Baker Eddy, the Founder of this denomina- tion
and Discoverer of Christian Science, as they term her work in affirming the
present application of the principles |
| 6 |
asserted by Jesus, is a most interesting personality. At
the risk of colloquialism, I am tempted to "begin at the beginning" of my
own knowledge of Mrs. Eddy, and take, |
| 9 |
as the point of departure, my first meeting with her and
the subsequent development of some degree of familiarity with the work of
her life which that meeting inaugurated |
| 12 |
for me.
MRS. EDDY
It was during some year in the early '80's that I
became |
| 15 |
aware - from that close contact with public feeling result-
ing from editorial work in daily journalism - that the Boston
atmosphere was largely thrilled and pervaded by a |
| 18 |
new and increasing interest in the dominance of mind over
matter, and that the central figure in all this agitation was Mrs.
Eddy. To a note which I wrote her, begging the |
| 21 |
favor of an interview for press use, she most kindly replied,
naming an evening on which she would receive me. At the hour named I
rang the bell at a spacious house on |
| 24 |
Columbus Avenue, and I was hardly more than seated be-
fore Mrs. Eddy entered the room. She impressed me as singularly graceful
and winning in bearing and manner, |
| 27 |
and with great claim to personal beauty. Her figure was
tall, slender, and as flexible in movement as that of a Del-
Page 32 |
| 1 |
sarte disciple; her face, framed in dark hair and lighted
by luminous blue eyes, had the transparency and rose-flush |
| 3 |
of tint so often seen in New England, and she was
magnetic, earnest, impassioned. No photographs can do the least justice
to Mrs. Eddy, as her beautiful complexion and |
| 6 |
changeful expression cannot thus be reproduced. At once
one would perceive that she had the temperament to domi- nate, to lead, to
control, not by any crude self-assertion, but |
| 9 |
a spiritual animus. Of course such a personality, with
the wonderful tumult in the air that her large and enthusiastic
following excited, fascinated the imagination. What had |
| 12 |
she originated? I mentally questioned this modern St.
Catherine, who was dominating her followers like any ab- bess of old. She
told me the story of her life, so far as out- |
| 15 |
ward events may translate those inner experiences which
alone are significant.
Mary Baker was the daughter of Mark
and Abigail |
| 18 |
(Ambrose) Baker, and was born in Concord, N. H., some-
where in the early decade of 1820-'30. At the time I met her she must have
been some sixty years of age, yet she had |
| 21 |
the coloring and the elastic bearing of a woman of
thirty, and this, she told me, was due to the principles of Chris- tian
Science. On her father's side Mrs. Eddy came from |
| 24 |
Scotch and English ancestry, and Hannah More was a
relative of her grandmother. Deacon Ambrose, her mater- nal grandfather,
was known as a "godly man," and her |
| 27 |
mother was a religious enthusiast, a saintly and
consecrated character. One of her brothers, Albert Baker, graduated at
Dartmouth and achieved eminence as a lawyer.
Page 33 |
| 1 |
MRS. EDDY AS A CHILD
As a child Mary Baker saw visions and dreamed
dreams. |
| 3 |
When eight years of age she began, like Jeanne d'Arc, to
hear "voices," and for a year she heard her name called distinctly, and
would often run to her mother questioning |
| 6 |
if she were wanted. One night the mother related to her
the story of Samuel, and bade her, if she heard the voice again to reply as
he did: "Speak, Lord, for Thy servant |
| 9 |
heareth." The call came, but the little maid was afraid
and did not reply. This caused her tears of remorse and she prayed for
forgiveness, and promised to reply if the call |
| 12 |
came again. It came, and she answered as her mother had
bidden her, and after that it ceased.
These experiences, of which Catholic biographies
are |
| 15 |
full, and which history not infrequently emphasizes, cer-
tainly offer food for meditation. Theodore Parker related that when he
was a lad, at work in a field one day on his |
| 18 |
father's farm at Lexington, an old man with a snowy beard
suddenly appeared at his side, and walked with him as he worked,
giving him high counsel and serious thought. All |
| 21 |
inquiry in the neighborhood as to whence the stranger
came or whither he went was fruitless; no one else had seen him, and Mr.
Parker always believed, so a friend has |
| 24 |
told me, that his visitor was a spiritual form from another
world. It is certainly true that many and many persons, whose life has
been destined to more than ordinary achieve- |
| 27 |
ment, have had experiences of voices or visions in their
early youth.
Page 34 |
| 1 |
At an early age Miss Baker was married to Colonel Glover,
of Charleston, S. C., who lived only a year. She |
| 3 |
returned to her father's home - in 1844 - and from that
time until 1866 no special record is to be made.
In 1866, while living in Lynn, Mass.,
Mrs. Eddy |
| 6 |
met with a severe accident, and her case was pro- nounced
hopeless by the physicians. There came a Sunday morning when her pastor
came to bid her good- |
| 9 |
by before proceeding to his morning service, as there was
no probability that she would be alive at its close. During this time she
suddenly became aware of a divine illumina- |
| 12 |
tion and ministration. She requested those with her to
withdraw, and reluctantly they did so, believing her de- lirious. Soon, to
their bewilderment and fright, she walked |
| 15 |
into the adjoining room, "and they thought I had died,
and that it was my apparition," she said.
THE PRINCIPLE OF DIVINE
HEALING |
| 18 |
From that hour dated her conviction of the Principle of
divine healing, and that it is as true to-day as it was in the days when
Jesus of Nazareth walked the earth. "I felt |
| 21 |
that the divine Spirit had wrought a miracle," she said,
in reference to this experience. "How, I could not tell, but later I
found it to be in perfect scientific accord with the |
| 24 |
divine law." From 1866-'69 Mrs. Eddy withdrew from the
world to meditate, to pray, to search the Scriptures.
"During this time," she said, in reply to my
questions, |
| 27 |
"the Bible was my only textbook. It answered my ques-
tions as to the process by which I was restored to health;
Page 35 |
| 1 |
it came to me with a new meaning, and suddenly I appre-
hended the spiritual meaning of the teaching of Jesus and |
| 3 |
the Principle and the law involved in spiritual Science
and metaphysical healing - in a word - Christian Science." |
| 6 |
Mrs. Eddy came to perceive that Christ's healing was not
miraculous, but was simply a natural fulfilment of divine law - a law as
operative in the world to-day as it was |
| 9 |
nineteen hundred years ago. "Divine Science is begotten
of spirituality," she says, "since only the 'pure in heart' can see
God." |
| 12 |
In writing of this experience, Mrs. Eddy has said: - "I
had learned that thought must be spiritualized in order to apprehend
Spirit. It must become honest, un- |
| 15 |
selfish, and pure, in order to have the least understanding
of God in divine Science. The first must become last. Our reliance
upon material things must be transferred to |
| 18 |
a perception of and dependence on spiritual things. For
Spirit to be supreme in demonstration, it must be supreme in our
affections, and we must be clad with divine power. |
| 21 |
I had learned that Mind reconstructed the body, and that
nothing else could. All Science is a revelation."
Through homoeopathy, too, Mrs. Eddy
became con- |
| 24 |
vinced of the Principle of Mind-healing, discovering that
the more attenuated the drug, the more potent was its effects. |
| 27 |
In 1877 Mrs. Glover married Dr. Asa Gilbert Eddy, of
Londonderry, Vermont, a physician who had come into sympathy with her own
views, and who was the first to |
| 30 |
place "Christian Scientist" on the sign at his door. Dr.
Page 36 |
| 1 |
Eddy died in 1882, a year after her founding of the Meta-
physical College in Boston, in which he taught. |
| 3 |
The work in the Metaphysical College lasted nine years,
and it was closed (in 1889) in the very zenith of its pros- perity, as Mrs.
Eddy felt it essential to the deeper founda- |
| 6 |
tion of her religious work to retire from active contact
with the world. To this College came hundreds and hundreds of students,
from Europe as well as this country. I was |
| 9 |
present at the class lectures now and then, by Mrs.
Eddy's kind invitation, and such earnestness of attention as was given
to her morning talks by the men and women present |
| 12 |
I never saw equalled.
MRS. EDDY'S PERSONALITY
On the evening that I first met Mrs. Eddy by her
hos- |
| 15 |
pitable courtesy, I went to her peculiarly fatigued. I came
away in a state of exhilaration and energy that made me feel I could
have walked any conceivable distance. I have |
| 18 |
met Mrs. Eddy many times since then, and always with
this experience repeated.
Several years ago Mrs. Eddy removed from Columbus |
| 21 |
to Commonwealth Avenue, where, just beyond Massa-
chusetts Avenue, at the entrance to the Back Bay Park, she bought one of
the most beautiful residences in Boston. |
| 24 |
The interior is one of the utmost taste and luxury, and the
house is now occupied by Judge and Mrs. Hanna, who are the editors of
The Christian Science Journal, a monthly |
| 27 |
publication, and to whose courtesy I am much indebted
for some of the data of this paper. "It is a pleasure to
Page 37 |
| 1 |
give any information for The Inter-Ocean,"
remarked Mrs. Hanna, "for it is the great daily that is so fair and so |
| 3 |
just in its attitude toward all questions."
The increasing demands of the public
on Mrs. Eddy have been, it may be, one factor in her removal to
Concord, |
| 6 |
N. H., where she has a beautiful residence, called Pleasant
View. Her health is excellent, and although her hair is white, she
retains in a great degree her energy and power; |
| 9 |
she takes a daily walk and drives in the afternoon. She
personally attends to a vast correspondence; superin- tends the church in
Boston, and is engaged on further |
| 12 |
writings on Christian Science. In every sense she is the
recognized head of the Christian Science Church. At the same time it is her
most earnest aim to eliminate the ele- |
| 15 |
ment of personality from the faith. "On this point, Mrs.
Eddy feels very strongly," said a gentleman to me on Christmas eve, as I
sat in the beautiful drawing-room, |
| 18 |
where Judge and Mrs. Hanna, Miss Elsie Lincoln, the
soprano for the choir of the new church, and one or two other friends were
gathered. |
| 21 |
"Mother feels very strongly," he continued, "the danger
and the misfortune of a church depending on any one personality. It is
difficult not to centre too closely around |
| 24 |
a highly gifted personality."
THE FIRST ASSOCIATION
The first Christian Scientist Association was
organized |
| 27 |
on July 4, 1876, by seven persons, including Mrs. Eddy.
In April, 1879, the church was founded with twenty-six
Page 38 |
| 1 |
members, and its charter obtained the following June.(1)
Mrs. Eddy had preached in other parishes for five years |
| 3 |
before being ordained in this church, which ceremony
took place in 1881.
The first edition of Mrs. Eddy's book,
Science and |
| 6 |
Health, was issued in 1875. During these succeeding
twenty years it has been greatly revised and enlarged, and it is now in its
ninety-first edition. It consists of fourteen |
| 9 |
chapters, whose titles are as follows: "Science,
Theology, Medicine," "Physiology," "Footsteps of Truth," "Crea- tion,"
"Science of Being," "Christian Science and Spirit- |
| 12 |
ualism," "Marriage," "Animal Magnetism," "Some Objections
Answered," "Prayer," "Atonement and Eu- charist," "Christian Science
Practice," "Teaching Chris- |
| 15 |
tian Science," "Recapitulation." Key to the Scriptures,
Genesis, Apocalypse, and Glossary.
The Christian Scientists do not accept
the belief we call |
| 18 |
spiritualism. They believe those who have passed the
change of death are in so entirely different a plane of con- sciousness
that between the embodied and disembodied |
| 21 |
there is no possibility of communication.
They are diametrically opposed to the
philosophy of Karma and of reincarnation, which are the tenets
of |
| 24 |
theosophy. They hold with strict fidelity to what they
believe to be the literal teachings of Christ.
Yet each and all these movements,
however they may |
| 27 |
differ among themselves, are phases of idealism and
mani- festations of a higher spirituality seeking expression.
It is good that each and all shall
prosper, serving those |
| 30 |
who find in one form of belief or another their best aid
(1) Steps were taken to promote the Church
of Christ, Scientist, in April, May, and June; formal organization was
accomplished and the charter obtained in August, 1879.
Page 39 |
| 1 |
and guidance, and that all meet on common ground in the
great essentials of love to God and love to man as a signal |
| 3 |
proof of the divine origin of humanity which finds no
rest until it finds the peace of the Lord in spirituality. They all
teach that one great truth, that |
| 6 |
God's greatness flows around
our incompleteness, Round our restlessness, His rest.
ELIZABETH BARRETT BROWNING
------ |
| 9 |
I add on the following page a little poem that I con-
sider superbly sweet - from my friend, Miss Whiting, the talented author of
"The World Beautiful." - M. B. |
| 12 |
EDDY
AT THE WINDOW
[Written for the
Traveller] |
| 15 |
The sunset, burning low, Throws o'er the
Charles its flood of golden light. Dimly, as in a dream, I watch the
flow |
| 18 |
Of waves of light.
The splendor of the sky Repeats its
glory in the river's flow; |
| 21 |
And sculptured angels, on the gray church
tower, Gaze on the world below.
Dimly, as in a dream, |
| 24 |
I see the hurrying throng before me
pass, But 'mid them all I only see one face, Under the meadow
grass.
Page 40 |
| 1 |
Ah, love! I only know How thoughts of you
forever cling to me: |
| 3 |
I wonder how the seasons come and go
Beyond the sapphire sea?
LILIAN WHITING
6 April 15, 1888
________________
[Boston Herald,
January 7, 1895]
[Extract]
A TEMPLE GIVEN TO GOD -
DEDICATION OF THE MOTHER CHURCH OF CHRISTIAN SCIENCE
NOVEL METHOD OF ENABLING SIX
THOUSAND BELIEVERS TO
ATTEND THE EXERCISES - THE SERVICE REPEATED
FOUR TIMES - SERMON BY REV. MARY BAKER EDDY, FOUNDER OF THE
DENOMINATION - BEAUTIFUL ROOM WHICH THE CHILDREN BUILT
With simple ceremonies, four times repeated, in the
presence of four different congregations, aggregating |
| 18 |
nearly six thousand persons, the unique and costly edifice
erected in Boston at Norway and Falmouth Streets as a home for The
First Church of Christ, Scientist, and a |
| 21 |
testimonial to the Discoverer and Founder of Christian
Science, Rev. Mary Baker Eddy, was yesterday dedicated to the worship of
God.
Page 41 |
| 1 |
The structure came forth from the hands of the artisans
with every stone paid for - with an appeal, not for more |
| 3 |
money, but for a cessation of the tide of contributions
which continued to flow in after the full amount needed was received. From
every State in the Union, and from |
| 6 |
many lands, the love-offerings of the disciples of
Christian Science came to help erect this beautiful structure, and more
than four thousand of these contributors came to |
| 9 |
Boston, from the far-off Pacific coast and the Gulf States
and all the territory that lies between, to view the new- built temple
and to listen to the Message sent them by |
| 12 |
the teacher they revere.
From all New England the members of
the denomina- tion gathered; New York sent its hundreds, and
even |
| 15 |
from the distant States came parties of forty and fifty.
The large auditorium, with its capacity for holding from fourteen hundred
to fifteen hundred persons, was hopelessly |
| 18 |
incapable of receiving this vast throng, to say nothing of
nearly a thousand local believers. Hence the service was repeated
until all who wished had heard and seen; and |
| 21 |
each of the four vast congregations filled the church to
repletion.
At 7 :30 a. m. the chimes in the great
stone tower, which |
| 24 |
rises one hundred and twenty-six feet above the earth,
rung out their message of "On earth peace, good will toward men." |
| 27 |
Old familiar hymns - "All hail the power of Jesus'
name," and others such - were chimed until the hour for the dedication
service had come. |
| 30 |
At 9 a. m. the first congregation gathered. Before this
Page 42 |
| 1 |
service had closed the large vestry room and the spacious
lobbies and the sidewalks around the church were all |
| 3 |
filled with a waiting multitude. At l0:30 o'clock another
service began, and at noon still another. Then there was an intermission,
and at 3 p. m. the service was repeated |
| 6 |
for the last time.
There was scarcely even a minor
variation in the exer- cises at any one of these services. At 10:30 a. m.,
how- |
| 9 |
ever, the scene was rendered particularly interesting by
the presence of several hundred children in the central pews. These were
the little contributors to the building |
| 12 |
fund, whose money was devoted to the "Mother's Room," a
superb apartment intended for the sole use of Mrs. Eddy. These children are
known in the church as the "Busy |
| 15 |
Bees," and each of them wore a white satin badge with a
golden beehive stamped upon it, and beneath the beehive the words,
"Mother's Room," in gilt letters. |
| 18 |
The pulpit end of the auditorium was rich with the
adornment of flowers. On the wall of the choir gallery above the platform,
where the organ is to be hereafter |
| 21 |
placed, a huge seven-pointed star was hung - a star of
lilies resting on palms, with a centre of white immortelles, upon which in
letters of red were the words: "Love- |
| 24 |
Children's Offering - 1894."
In the choir and the steps of the
platform were potted palms and ferns and Easter lilies. The desk was
wreathed |
| 27 |
with ferns and pure white roses fastened with a broad
ribbon bow. On its right was a large basket of white carnations resting on
a mat of palms, and on its left a vase |
| 30 |
filled with beautiful pink roses.
Page 43 |
| 1 |
Two combined choirs - that of First Church of Christ,
Scientist, of New York, and the choir of the home church, |
| 3 |
numbering thirty-five singers in all - led the singing,
under the direction, respectively, of Mr. Henry Lincoln Case and Miss Elsie
Lincoln. |
| 6 |
Judge S. J. Hanna, editor of The Christian Science
Journal, presided over the exercises. On the platform with him were
Messrs. Ira O. Knapp, Joseph Armstrong, |
| 9 |
Stephen A. Chase, and William B. Johnson, who compose
the Board of Directors, and Mrs. Henrietta Clark Bemis, a distinguished
elocutionist, and a native of Concord, New |
| 12 |
Hampshire.
The utmost simplicity marked the
exercises. After an organ voluntary, the hymn, "Laus Deo, it is
done!" |
| 15 |
written by Mrs. Eddy for the corner-stone laying last
spring, was sung by the congregation. Selections from the Scriptures and
from "Science and Health with Key to the |
| 18 |
Scriptures," were read by Judge Hanna and Dr. Eddy.
A few minutes of silent prayer came
next, followed by the recitation of the Lord's Prayer, with its spiritual
inter- |
| 21 |
pretation as given in the Christian Science textbook.
The sermon prepared for the occasion
by Mrs. Eddy, which was looked forward to as the chief feature of
the |
| 24 |
dedication, was then read by Mrs. Bemis. Mrs. Eddy
remained at her home in Concord, N. H., during the day, because, as
heretofore stated in The Herald, it is her |
| 27 |
custom to discourage among her followers that sort of
personal worship which religious teachers so often receive.
Before presenting the sermon, Mrs.
Bemis read the fol- |
| 30 |
lowing letter from a former pastor of the church: -
Page 44 |
| 1 |
"To Rev. Mary Baker Eddy
"Dear Teacher, Leader, Guide: -
'Laus Deo, it is done!' |
| 3 |
At last you begin to see the fruition of that you have
worked, toiled, prayed for. The 'prayer in stone' is accomplished.
Across two thousand miles of space, as mortal sense puts |
| 6 |
it, I send my hearty congratulations. You are fully occu-
pied, but I thought you would willingly pause for an instant to receive
this brief message of congratulation. |
| 9 |
Surely it marks an era in the blessed onward work of
Christian Science. It is a most auspicious hour in your eventful career.
While we all rejoice, yet the mother in |
| 12 |
Israel, alone of us all, comprehends its full
significance. "Yours lovingly,
"LANSON P. NORCROSS"
---------- |
| 15 |
[Boston Sunday Globe, January 6, 1895]
[Extract]
STATELY HOME FOR BELIEVERS
IN GOSPEL HEALING - |
| 18 |
A WOMAN OF WEALTH WHO DEVOTES ALL TO HER
CHURCH WORK
Christian Science has shown its power over its
students, |
| 21 |
as they are called, by building a church by voluntary con-
tributions, the first of its kind; a church which will be dedicated
to-day with a quarter of a million dollars ex- |
| 24 |
pended and free of debt.
The money has flowed in from all parts of the United
States and Canada without any special appeal, and it kept |
| 27 |
coming until the custodian of funds cried "enough" and
refused to accept any further checks by mail or otherwise.
Page 45 |
| 1 |
Men, women, and children lent a helping hand, some giving
a mite and some substantial sums. Sacrifices were |
| 3 |
made in many an instance which will never be known in
this world.
Christian Scientists not only say that
they can effect |
| 6 |
cures of disease and erect churches, but add that they can
get their buildings finished on time, even when the feat seems
impossible to mortal senses. Read the following, |
| 9 |
from a publication of the new denomination: -
"One of the grandest and most helpful
features of this glorious consummation is this: that one month before
the |
| 12 |
close of the year every evidence of material sense
declared that the church's completion within the year 1894 tran-
scended human possibility. The predictions of workman |
| 15 |
and onlooker alike were that it could not be completed
before April or May of 1895. Much was the ridicule heaped upon the hopeful,
trustful ones, who declared and |
| 18 |
repeatedly asseverated to the contrary. This is indeed,
then, a scientific demonstration. It has proved, in most striking manner,
the oft-repeated declarations of our |
| 21 |
textbooks, that the evidence of the mortal senses is
unreliable."
A week ago Judge Hanna withdrew from
the pastorate |
| 24 |
of the church, saying he gladly laid down his
responsibili- ties to be succeeded by the grandest of ministers - the
Bible and "Science and Health with Key to the Scrip- |
| 27 |
tures." This action, it appears, was the result of rules
made by Mrs. Eddy. The sermons hereafter will consist of passages read from
the two books by Readers, who will |
| 30 |
be elected each year by the congregation.
Page 46 |
| 1 |
A story has been abroad that Judge Hanna was so elo-
quent and magnetic that he was attracting listeners who |
| 3 |
came to hear him preach, rather than in search of the
truth as taught. Consequently the new rules were formu- lated. But at
Christian Science headquarters this is denied; |
| 6 |
Mrs. Eddy says the words of the judge speak to the
point, and that no such inference is to be drawn therefrom.
In Mrs. Eddy's personal reminiscences,
which are pub- |
| 9 |
lished under the title of "Retrospection and
Introspection," much is told of herself in detail that can only be
touched upon in this brief sketch. |
| 12 |
Aristocratic to the backbone, Mrs. Eddy takes delight in
going back to the ancestral tree and in tracing those branches which are
identified with good and great names |
| 15 |
both in Scotland and England.
Her family came to this country not
long before the Revolution. Among the many souvenirs that Mrs.
Eddy |
| 18 |
remembers as belonging to her grandparents was a heavy
sword, encased in a brass scabbard, upon which had been inscribed the name
of the kinsman upon whom the sword |
| 21 |
had been bestowed by Sir William Wallace of mighty
Scottish fame.
Mrs. Eddy applied herself, like other
girls, to her studies, |
| 24 |
though perhaps with an unusual zest, delighting in
philos- ophy, logic, and moral science, as well as looking into the
ancient languages, Hebrew, Greek, and Latin. |
| 27 |
Her last marriage was in the spring of 1877, when, at
Lynn, Mass., she became the wife of Asa Gilbert Eddy. He was the first
organizer of a Christian Science Sunday |
| 30 |
School, of which he was the superintendent, and later he
Page 47 |
| 1 |
attracted the attention of many clergymen of other de-
nominations by his able lectures upon Scriptural topics. |
| 3 |
He died in 1882.
Mrs. Eddy is known to her circle of
pupils and admirers as the editor and publisher of the first official organ
of this |
| 6 |
sect. It was called the Journal of Christian Science,
and has had great circulation with the members of this fast-
increasing faith. |
| 9 |
In recounting her experiences as the pioneer of Chris-
tian Science, she states that she sought knowledge concern- ing the
physical side in this research through the different |
| 12 |
schools of allopathy, homoeopathy, and so forth, without
receiving any real satisfaction. No ancient or modern philosophy gave her
any distinct statement of the Science |
| 15 |
of Mind-healing. She claims that no human reason has
been equal to the question. And she also defines care- fully the difference
in the theories between faith-cure and |
| 18 |
Christian Science, dwelling particularly upon the terms
belief and understanding, which are the key words respec- tively used in
the definitions of these two healing arts. |
| 21 |
Besides her Boston home, Mrs. Eddy has a delightful
country home one mile from the State House of New Hampshire's quiet
capital, an easy driving distance for |
| 24 |
her when she wishes to catch a glimpse of the world. But
for the most part she lives very much retired, driving rather into the
country, which is so picturesque all about Con- |
| 27 |
cord and its surrounding villages.
The big house, so delightfully
remodelled and modern- ized from a primitive homestead that nothing is left
ex- |
| 30 |
cepting the angles and pitch of the roof, is remarkably
Page 48 |
| 1 |
well placed upon a terrace that slopes behind the build-
ings, while they themselves are in the midst of green |
| 3 |
stretches of lawns, dotted with beds of flowering
shrubs, with here and there a fountain or summer-house.
Mrs. Eddy took the writer straight to
her beloved "look- |
| 6 |
out" - a broad piazza on the south side of the second
story of the house, where she can sit in her swinging chair, revelling in
the lights and shades of spring and summer |
| 9 |
greenness. Or, as just then, in the gorgeous October
coloring of the whole landscape that lies below, across the farm, which
stretches on through an intervale of beautiful |
| 12 |
meadows and pastures to the woods that skirt the valley
of the little truant river, as it wanders eastward.
It pleased her to point out her own
birthplace. Straight |
| 15 |
as the crow flies, from her piazza, does it lie on the
brow of Bow hill, and then she paused and reminded the reporter that
Congressman Baker from New Hampshire, her cousin, |
| 18 |
was born and bred in that same neighborhood. The
photograph of Hon. Hoke Smith, another distinguished relative, adorned the
mantel. |
| 21 |
Then my eye caught her family coat of arms and the
diploma given her by the Society of the Daughters of the Revolution. |
| 24 |
The natural and lawful pride that comes with a tincture
of blue and brave blood, is perhaps one of her characteris- tics, as is
many another well-born woman's. She had a |
| 27 |
long list of worthy ancestors in Colonial and
Revolutionary days, and the McNeils and General Knox figure largely in
her genealogy, as well as the hero who killed the ill-starred |
| 30 |
Paugus.
Page 49 |
| 1 |
This big, sunny room which Mrs. Eddy calls her den - or
sometimes "Mother's room," when speaking of her |
| 3 |
many followers who consider her their spiritual Leader -
has the air of hospitality that marks its hostess herself. Mrs. Eddy has
hung its walls with reproductions of some |
| 6 |
of Europe's masterpieces, a few of which had been the
gifts of her loving pupils.
Looking down from the windows upon the
tree-tops |
| 9 |
on the lower terrace, the reporter exclaimed: "You have
lived here only four years, and yet from a barren waste of most unpromising
ground has come forth all this |
| 12 |
beauty!"
"Four years!" she ejaculated; "two and
a half, only two and a half years." Then, touching my sleeve
and |
| 15 |
pointing, she continued: "Look at those big elms! I had
them brought here in warm weather, almost as big as they are now, and not
one died." |
| 18 |
Mrs. Eddy talked earnestly of her friendships . . . . She
told something of her domestic arrangements, of how she had long wished to
get away from her busy career in |
| 21 |
Boston, and return to her native granite hills, there to
build a substantial home that should do honor to that precinct of
Concord. |
| 24 |
She chose the stubbly old farm on the road from Con-
cord, within one mile of the "Eton of America," St. Paul's School. Once
bought, the will of the woman set at work, |
| 27 |
and to-day a strikingly well-kept estate is the first
impres- sion given to the visitor as he approaches Pleasant View.
She employs a number of men to keep
the grounds and |
| 30 |
farm in perfect order, and it was pleasing to learn that
this
Page 50 |
| 1 |
rich woman is using her money to promote the welfare of
industrious workmen, in whom she takes a vital interest. |
| 3 |
Mrs. Eddy believes that "the laborer is worthy of his
hire," and, moreover, that he deserves to have a home and family of his
own. Indeed, one of her motives in buying |
| 6 |
so large an estate was that she might do something for
the toilers, and thus add her influence toward the advancement of
better home life and citizenship. |
| 9 |
[Boston Transcript,
December 31, 1894]
[Extract]
The growth of Christian Science is properly marked
by |
| 12 |
the erection of a visible house of worship in this city,
which will be dedicated to-morrow. It has cost two hundred thousand
dollars, and no additional sums outside of the |
| 15 |
subscriptions are asked for. This particular phase of
religious belief has impressed itself upon a large and in- creasing number
of Christian people, who have been |
| 18 |
tempted to examine its principles, and doubtless have been
comforted and strengthened by them. Any new move- ment will awaken
some sort of interest. There are many |
| 21 |
who have worn off the novelty and are thoroughly carried
away with the requirements, simple and direct as they are, of Christian
Science. The opposition against it from the |
| 24 |
so-called orthodox religious bodies keeps up a while, but
after a little skirmishing, finally subsides. No one religious body holds
the whole of truth, and whatever is likely to |
| 27 |
show even some one side of it will gain followers and live
down any attempted repression.
Page 51 |
| 1 |
Christian Science does not strike all as a system of
truth. If it did, it would be a prodigy. Neither does the Christian |
| 3 |
faith produce the same impressions upon all. Freedom to
believe or to dissent is a great privilege in these days. So when a number
of conscientious followers apply themselves |
| 6 |
to a matter like Christian Science, they are enjoying that
liberty which is their inherent right as human beings, and though they
cannot escape censure, yet they are to be |
| 9 |
numbered among the many pioneers who are searching after
religious truth. There is really nothing settled. Every truth is more or
less in a state of agitation. The |
| 12 |
many who have worked in the mine of knowledge are glad
to welcome others who have different methods, and with them bring different
ideas. |
| 15 |
It is too early to predict where this movement will go,
and how greatly it will affect the well-established methods. That it has
produced a sensation in religious circles, and |
| 18 |
called forth the implements of theological warfare, is very
well known. While it has done this, it may, on the other hand, have
brought a benefit. Ere this many a new project |
| 21 |
in religious belief has stirred up feeling, but as time has
gone on, compromises have been welcomed.
The erection of this temple will
doubtless help on the |
| 24 |
growth of its principles. Pilgrims from everywhere will go
there in search of truth, and some may be satisfied and some will not.
Christian Science cannot absorb the world's |
| 27 |
thought. It may get the share of attention it deserves, but
it can only aspire to take its place alongside other great
demonstrations of religious belief which have done some- |
| 30 |
thing good for the sake of humanity.
Page 52 |
| 1 |
Wonders will never cease. Here is a church whose
treasurer has to send out word that no sums except those |
| 3 |
already subscribed can be received! The Christian
Scientists have a faith of the mustard-seed variety. What a pity some of
our practical Christian folk have not a |
| 6 |
faith approximate to that of these "impractical"
Christian Scientists.
-----------
[Jackson Patriot,
Jackson, Mich., January 20, 1895] |
| 9 |
[Extract]
CHRISTIAN SCIENCE
The erection of a massive temple in
Boston by Christian |
| 12 |
Scientists, at a cost of over two hundred thousand
dollars, love-offerings of the disciples of Mary Baker Eddy, reviver of
the ancient faith and author of the textbook from which, |
| 15 |
with the New Testament at the foundation, believers
receive light, health, and strength, is evidence of the rapid growth of
the new movement. We call it new. It is not. |
| 18 |
The name Christian Science alone is new. At the begin-
ning of Christianity it was taught and practised by Jesus and his
disciples. The Master was the great healer. But |
| 21 |
the wave of materialism and bigotry that swept over the
world for fifteen centuries, covering it with the blackness of the Dark
Ages, nearly obliterated all vital belief in his |
| 24 |
teachings. The Bible was a sealed book. Recently a
revived belief in what he taught is manifest, and Christian Science is one
result. No new doctrine is proclaimed, but
Page 53 |
| 1 |
here is the fresh development of a Principle that was put
into practice by the Founder of Christianity nineteen hun- |
| 3 |
dred years ago, though practised in other countries at an
earlier date. "The thing that hath been, it is that which shall be;
and that which is done is that which shall be |
| 6 |
done: and there is no new thing under the sun."
The condition which Jesus of Nazareth,
on various occasions during the three years of his ministry on
earth, |
| 9 |
declared to be essential, in the mind of both healer and
patient, is contained in the one word - faith. Can drugs suddenly
cure leprosy? When the ten lepers were cleansed |
| 12 |
and one returned to give thanks in Oriental phrase, Jesus
said to him: "Arise, go thy way: thy faith hath made thee whole." That was
Christian Science. In his "Law of |
| 15 |
Psychic Phenomena" Hudson says: "That word, more than
any other, expresses the whole law of human felicity and power in this
world, and of salvation in the world to |
| 18 |
come. It is that attribute of mind which elevates man
above the level of the brute, and gives dominion over the physical world.
It is the essential element of success in |
| 21 |
every field of human endeavor. It constitutes the power
of the human soul. When Jesus of Nazareth proclaimed its potency from the
hilltops of Palestine, he gave to man- |
| 24 |
kind the key to health and heaven, and earned the title
of Saviour of the World." Whittier, grandest of mystic poets, saw the
truth: - |
| 27 |
That healing gift he lends to
them Who use it in his name; The power that filled his garment's
hem |
| 30 |
Is evermore the same.
Page 54 |
| 1 |
Again, in a poem entitled "The Master," he wrote: -
The healing of his seamless
dress |
| 3 |
Is by our beds of pain;
We touch him in life's throng and press, And we are whole
again.(1) |
| 6 |
That Jesus operated in perfect harmony with natural law,
not in defiance, suppression, or violation of it, we can- not doubt. The
perfectly natural is the perfectly spiritual. |
| 9 |
Jesus enunciated and exemplified the Principle; and,
obviously, the conditions requisite in psychic healing to-day are the same
as were necessary in apostolic times. |
| 12 |
We accept the statement of Hudson: "There was no law of
nature violated or transcended. On the contrary, the whole transaction was
in perfect obedience to the laws of |
| 15 |
nature. He understood the law perfectly, as no one before
him understood it; and in the plenitude of his power he applied it where
the greatest good could be accomplished." |
| 18 |
A careful reading of the accounts of his healings, in the
light of modern science, shows that he observed, in his practice of mental
therapeutics, the conditions of environ- |
| 21 |
ment and harmonious influence that are essential to
success. In the case of Jairus' daughter they are fully set forth. He
kept the unbelievers away, "put them all out," and |
| 24 |
permitting only the father and mother, with his closest
friends and followers, Peter, James, and John, in the chamber with him, and
having thus the most perfect |
| 27 |
obtainable environment, he raised the daughter to life.
(1) NOTE: - About 1868, the
author of Science and Health healed Mr. Whittier with one visit, at his
home in Amesbury, of incipient |
| 30 |
pulmonary consumption. - M.
B. EDDY
Page 55 |
| 1 |
"Not in blind caprice of will, Not in
cunning sleight of skill. |
| 3 |
Not for show of power, was wrought
Nature's marvel in thy thought."
In a previous article we have referred to cyclic
changes |
| 6 |
that came during the last quarter of preceding centuries.
Of our remarkable nineteenth century not the least event- ful circumstance
is the advent of Christian Science. |
| 9 |
That it should be the work of a woman is the natural out-
come of a period notable for her emancipation from many of the thraldoms,
prejudices, and oppressions of the past. |
| 12 |
We do not, therefore, regard it as a mere coincidence that
the first edition of Mrs. Eddy's Science and Health should have been
published in 1875. Since then she has revised |
| 15 |
it many times, and the ninety-first edition is announced.
Her discovery was first called, "The Science of Divine Metaphysical
Healing." Afterward she selected the name |
| 18 |
Christian Science. It is based upon what is held to be
scientific certainty, namely, - that all causation is of Mind, every effect
has its origin in desire and thought. |
| 21 |
The theology - if we may use the word - of Christian
Science is contained in the volume entitled "Science and Health with Key
to the Scriptures." |
| 24 |
The present Boston congregation was organized April 12,
1879, and has now over four thousand members. It is regarded as the parent
organization, all others being |
| 27 |
branches, though each is entirely independent in the
management of its own affairs. Truth is the sole recognized authority. Of
actual members of different congregations |
| 30 |
there are between one hundred thousand and two hundred
Page 56 |
| 1 |
thousand. One or more organized societies have sprung up
in New York, Chicago, Buffalo, Cleveland, Cincin- |
| 3 |
nati, Philadelphia, Detroit, Toledo, Milwaukee, Madison,
Scranton, Peoria, Atlanta, Toronto, and nearly every other centre of
population, besides a large and growing number |
| 6 |
of receivers of the faith among the members of all the
churches and non-church-going people. In some churches a majority of the
members are Christian Scientists, and, as |
| 9 |
a rule, are the most intelligent.
Space does not admit of an elaborate
presentation on the occasion of the erection of the temple, in Boston,
the |
| 12 |
dedication taking place on the 6th of January, of one of
the most remarkable, helpful, and powerful movements of the last quarter of
the century. Christian Science |
| 15 |
has brought hope and comfort to many weary souls. It
makes people better and happier. Welding Christianity and Science, hitherto
divorced because dogma and truth |
| 18 |
could not unite, was a happy inspiration.
"And still we love the evil
cause, And of the just effect complain; |
| 21 |
We tread upon life's broken
laws, And mourn our self-inflicted pain."
------------
[The Outlook, New
York, January 19, 1895] |
| 24 |
A CHRISTIAN SCIENCE CHURCH
A great Christian Science church was
dedicated in Bos- ton on Sunday, the 6th inst. It is located at Norway
and |
| 27 |
Falmouth Streets, and is intended to be a testimonial to
Page 57 |
| 1 |
the Discoverer and Founder of Christian Science, the Rev.
Mary Baker Eddy. The building is fire-proof, and |
| 3 |
cost over two hundred thousand dollars. It is entirely
paid for, and contributions for its erection came from every State in the
Union, and from many lands. The auditorium |
| 6 |
is said to seat between fourteen and fifteen hundred, and
was thronged at the four services on the day of dedication. The sermon,
prepared by Mrs. Eddy, was read by Mrs. |
| 9 |
Bemis. It rehearsed the significance of the building, and
reenunciated the truths which will find emphasis there. From the
description we judge that it is one of the most |
| 12 |
beautiful buildings in Boston, and, indeed, in all New
England. Whatever may be thought of the peculiar tenets of the Christian
Scientists, and whatever difference of |
| 15 |
opinion there may be concerning the organization of such
a church, there can be no question but that the adherents of this church
have proved their faith by their works. |
| 18 |
[American Art Journal, New York, January 26,
1895]
"OUR PRAYER IN STONE"
Such is the excellent name given to a
new Boston church. |
| 21 |
Few people outside its own circles realize how extensive
is the belief in Christian Science. There are several sects of mental
healers, but this new edifice on Back Bay, just off |
| 24 |
Huntington Avenue, not far from the big Mechanics
Building and the proposed site of the new Music Hall, belongs to the
followers of Rev. Mary Baker Glover Eddy, |
| 27 |
a lady born of an old New Hampshire family, who, after
Page 58 |
| 1 |
many vicissitudes, found herself in Lynn, Mass., healed
by the power of divine Mind, and thereupon devoted herself |
| 3 |
to imparting this faith to her fellow-beings. Coming to
Boston about 1880, she began teaching, gathered an association of students,
and organized a church. For |
| 6 |
several years past she has lived in Concord, N. H., near
her birthplace, owning a beautiful estate called Pleasant View; but
thousands of believers throughout this country |
| 9 |
have joined The Mother Church in Boston, and have now
erected this edifice at a cost of over two hundred thousand dollars, every
bill being paid. |
| 12 |
Its appearance is shown in the pictures we are permitted
to publish. In the belfry is a set of tubular chimes. Inside is a basement
room, capable of division into seven excellent |
| 15 |
class-rooms, by the use of movable partitions. The main
auditorium has wide galleries, and will seat over a thousand in its
exceedingly comfortable pews. Scarcely any wood- |
| 18 |
work is to be found. The floors are all mosaic, the steps
marble, and the walls stone. It is rather dark, often too much so for
comfortable reading, as all the windows are of |
| 21 |
colored glass, with pictures symbolic of the tenets of
the organization. In the ceiling is a beautiful sunburst window.
Adjoining the chancel is a pastor's study; but for an |
| 24 |
indefinite time their prime instructor has ordained that
the only pastor shall be the Bible, with her book, called "Science and
Health with Key to the Scriptures." In the |
| 27 |
tower is a room devoted to her, and called "Mother's
Room," furnished with all conveniences for living, should she wish to make
it a home by day or night. Therein is |
| 30 |
a portrait of her in stained glass; and an electric
light,
Page 59 |
| 1 |
behind an antique lamp, kept perpetually burning (1) in
her honor; though she has not yet visited her temple, which |
| 3 |
was dedicated on New Year's Sunday in a somewhat novel
way.
There was no special sentence or
prayer of consecration, |
| 6 |
but continuous services were held from nine to four o'clock,
every hour and a half, so long as there were attendants; and some
people heard these exercises four times repeated. |
| 9 |
The printed program was for some reason not followed,
certain hymns and psalms being omitted. There was sing- ing by a choir and
congregation. The Pater Noster was |
| 12 |
repeated in the way peculiar to Christian Scientists, the
congregation repeating one sentence and the leader re- sponding with
its parallel interpretation by Mrs. Eddy. |
| 15 |
Antiphonal paragraphs were read from the book of
Revelation and her work respectively. The sermon, prepared by Mrs. Eddy,
was well adapted for its purpose, |
| 18 |
and read by a professional elocutionist, not an adherent of
the order, Mrs. Henrietta Clark Bemis, in a clear emphatic style. The
solo singer, however, was a Scientist, Miss Elsie |
| 21 |
Lincoln; and on the platform sat Joseph Armstrong,
formerly of Kansas, and now the business manager of the Publishing Society,
with the other members of the Christian |
| 24 |
Science Board of Directors - Ira O. Knapp, Edward P.
Bates, Stephen A. Chase, - gentlemen officially connected with the
movement. The children of believing families |
| 27 |
collected the money for the Mother's Room, and seats were
especially set apart for them at the second dedicatory service. Before
one service was over and the auditors left |
| 30 |
by the rear doors, the front vestibule and street
(despite
(1) At Mrs. Eddy's request
the lamp was not kept burning.
Page 60 |
| 1 |
the snowstorm) were crowded with others, waiting for
admission. |
| 3 |
On the next Sunday the new order of service went into
operation. There was no address of any sort, no notices, no explanation of
Bible or their textbook. Judge |
| 6 |
Hanna, who was a Colorado lawyer before coming into this
work, presided, reading in clear, manly, and intelli- gent tones, the
Quarterly Bible Lesson, which happened |
| 9 |
that day to be on Jesus' miracle of loaves and fishes.
Each paragraph he supplemented first with illustrative Scripture parallels,
as set down for him, and then by pas- |
| 12 |
sages selected for him from Mrs. Eddy's book. The place
was again crowded, many having remained over a week from among the
thousands of adherents who had come |
| 15 |
to Boston for this auspicious occasion from all parts of
the country. The organ, made by Farrand & Votey in Detroit, at a cost
of eleven thousand dollars, is the gift of |
| 18 |
a wealthy Universalist gentleman, but was not ready for
the opening. It is to fill the recess behind the spacious platform, and is
described as containing pneumatic wind- |
| 21 |
chests throughout, and having an AEolian attachment. It
is of three-manual compass, C. C. C. to C. 4, 61 notes; and pedal compass,
C. C. C. to F. 30. The great organ |
| 24 |
has double open diapason (stopped bass), open diapason,
dulciana, viola di gamba, doppel flute, hohl flute, octave, octave quint,
superoctave, and trumpet, - 61 pipes each. |
| 27 |
The swell organ has bourdon, open diapason, salicional,
aeoline, stopped diapason, gemshorn, flute harmonique, flageolet, cornet -
3 ranks, 183, - cornopean, oboe, vox |
| 30 |
humana - 61 pipes each. The choir organ, enclosed in
Page 61 |
| 1 |
separate swell-box, has geigen principal, dolce, concert
flute, quintadena, fugara, flute d'amour, piccolo harmo- |
| 3 |
nique, clarinet, - 61 pipes each. The pedal organ has
open diapason, bourdon, lieblich gedeckt (from stop 10), violoncello-wood,
- 30 pipes each. Couplers: swell to |
| 6 |
great; choir to great; swell to choir; swell to great oc-
taves, swell to great sub-octaves; choir to great sub- octaves; swell
octaves; swell to pedal; great to pedal; |
| 9 |
choir to pedal. Mechanical accessories: swell tremulant,
choir tremulant, bellows signal; wind indicator. Pedal movements: three
affecting great and pedal stops, three |
| 12 |
affecting swell and pedal stops; great to pedal reversing
pedal; crescendo and full organ pedal; balanced great and choir pedal;
balanced swell pedal. |
| 15 |
Beautiful suggestions greet you in every part of this
unique church, which is practical as well as poetic, and justifies the name
given by Mrs. Eddy, which stands at |
| 18 |
the head of this sketch. J. H. W.
----------
[Boston Journal,
January 7, 1895]
CHIMES RANG SWEETLY |
| 21 |
Much admiration was expressed by all those fortunate
enough to listen to the first peal of the chimes in the tower of The First
Church of Christ, Scientist, corner of Fal- |
| 24 |
mouth and Norway Streets, dedicated yesterday. The
sweet, musical tones attracted quite a throng of people, who listened with
delight. |
| 27 |
The chimes were made by the United States Tubular
Page 62 |
| 1 |
Bell Company, of Methuen, Mass., and are something of a
novelty in this country, though for some time well |
| 3 |
and favorably known in the Old Country, especially in
England.
They are a substitution of tubes of
drawn brass for the |
| 6 |
heavy cast bells of old-fashioned chimes. They have the
advantage of great economy of space, as well as of cost, a chime of fifteen
bells occupying a space not more than |
| 9 |
five by eight feet.
Where the old-fashioned chimes
required a strong man to ring them, these can be rung from an electric
keyboard, |
| 12 |
and even when rung by hand require but little muscular
power to manipulate them and call forth all the purity and sweetness of
their tones. The quality of tone is some- |
| 15 |
thing superb, being rich and mellow. The tubes are care-
fully tuned, so that the harmony is perfect. They have all the beauties of
a great cathedral chime, with infinitely |
| 18 |
less expense.
There is practically no limit to the
uses to which these bells may be put. They can be called into requisition
in |
| 21 |
theatres, concert halls, and public buildings, as they
range in all sizes, from those described down to little sets of silver
bells that might be placed on a small centre table.
Page 63
[The Republic,
Washington, D. C., February 2, 1895]
[Extract] |
| 3 |
CHRISTIAN SCIENCE
MARY BAKER EDDY THE "MOTHER"
OF THE IDEA - SHE HAS AN IMMENSE FOLLOWING THROUGHOUT THE UNITED STATES,
AND |
| 6 |
A CHURCH COSTING $250,000
WAS RECENTLY BUILT IN HER HONOR AT BOSTON
"My faith has the strength to nourish
trees as well as |
| 9 |
souls," was the remark Rev. Mary Baker Eddy, the "Mother"
of Christian Science, made recently as she pointed to a number of large
elms that shade her delight- |
| 12 |
ful country home in Concord, N. H. "I had them brought
here in warm weather, almost as big as they are now, and not one died."
This is a remarkable statement, but it is |
| 15 |
made by a remarkable woman, who has originated a new
phase of religious belief, and who numbers over one hun- dred thousand
intelligent people among her devoted |
| 18 |
followers.
The great hold she has upon this army
was demon- strated in a very tangible and material manner
recently, |
| 21 |
when "The First Church of Christ, Scientist," erected at
a cost of two hundred and fifty thousand dollars, was dedicated in Boston.
This handsome edifice was paid |
| 24 |
for before it was begun, by the voluntary contributions of
Christian Scientists all over the country, and a tablet im- bedded in
its wall declares that it was built as "a testi- |
| 27 |
monial to our beloved teacher, Rev. Mary Baker Eddy,
Page 64 |
| 1 |
Discoverer and Founder of Christian Science, author of
its textbook, 'Science and Health with Key to the Scrip- |
| 3 |
tures,' president of the Massachusetts Metaphysical Col-
lege, and the first pastor of this denomination."
There is usually considerable
difficulty in securing suffi- |
| 6 |
cient funds for the building of a new church, but such
was not the experience of Rev. Mary Baker Eddy. Money came freely from
all parts of the United States. Men, |
| 9 |
women, and children contributed, some giving a pittance,
others donating large sums. When the necessary amount was raised, the
custodian of the funds was compelled to |
| 12 |
refuse further contributions, in order to stop the
continued inflow of money from enthusiastic Christian Scientists.
Mrs. Eddy says she discovered
Christian Science in |
| 15 |
1866. She studied the Scriptures and the sciences, she
declares, in a search for the great curative Principle. She investigated
allopathy, homoeopathy, and electricity, with- |
| 18 |
out finding a clew; and modern philosophy gave her no
distinct statement of the Science of Mind-healing. After careful study she
became convinced that the curative |
| 21 |
Principle was the Deity.
--------
[New York Tribune,
February 7, 1895]
[Extract] |
| 24 |
Boston has just dedicated the first church of the Chris-
tian Scientists, in commemoration of the Founder of that sect, the Rev.
Mary Baker Eddy, drawing together six |
| 27 |
thousand people to participate in the ceremonies,
showing
Page 65 |
| 1 |
that belief in that curious creed is not confined to its
original apostles and promulgators, but that it has pene- |
| 3 |
trated what is called the New England mind to an un-
looked-for extent. In inviting the Eastern churches and the Anglican fold
to unity with Rome, the Holy Father |
| 6 |
should not overlook the Boston sect of Christian
Scientists, which is rather small and new, to be sure, but is undoubt-
edly an interesting faith and may have a future before it, |
| 9 |
whatever attitude Rome may assume toward it.
--------------
[Journal, Kansas
City, Mo., January 10, 1895]
[Extract] |
| 12 |
GROWTH OF A FAITH
Attention is directed to the progress
which has been made by what is called Christian Science by the
dedication |
| 15 |
at Boston of "The First Church of Christ, Scientist." It
is a most beautiful structure of gray granite, and its builders call it
their "prayer in stone," which suggests |
| 18 |
to recollection the story of the cathedral of Amiens, whose
architectural construction and arrangement of statuary and paintings
made it to be called the Bible of that city. |
| 21 |
The Frankish church was reared upon the spot where, in
pagan times, one bitter winter day, a Roman soldier parted his mantle with
his sword and gave half of the garment to |
| 24 |
a naked beggar; and so was memorialized in art and stone
what was called the divine spirit of giving, whose un- believing exemplar
afterward became a saint. The Boston |
| 27 |
church similarly expresses the faith of those who believe
Page 66 |
| 1 |
in what they term the divine art of healing, which, to
their minds, exists as much to-day as it did when Christ healed |
| 3 |
the sick.
The first church organization of this
faith was founded fifteen years ago with a membership of only
twenty-six, |
| 6 |
and since then the number of believers has grown with
remarkable rapidity, until now there are societies in every part of the
country. This growth, it is said, proceeds |
| 9 |
more from the graveyards than from conversions from other
churches, for most of those who embrace the faith claim to have been
rescued from death miraculously under |
| 12 |
the injunction to "heal the sick, cleanse the lepers,
raise the dead, cast out demons." They hold with strict fidelity to
what they conceive to be the literal teachings of the |
| 15 |
Bible as expressed in its poetical and highly figurative
language.
Altogether the belief and service are
well suited to |
| 18 |
satisfy a taste for the mystical which, along many lines,
has shown an uncommon development in this country during the last
decade, and which is largely Oriental in its choice. |
| 21 |
Such a rapid departure from long respected views as is
marked by the dedication of this church, and others of kindred meaning, may
reasonably excite wonder as to |
| 24 |
how radical is to be this encroachment upon prevailing
faiths, and whether some of the pre-Christian ideas of the Asiatics are
eventually to supplant those in company |
| 27 |
with which our civilization has developed.
Page 67 |
| 1 |
[Montreal Daily
Herald, Saturday, February 2, 1895]
[Extract] |
| 3 |
CHRISTIAN SCIENCE
SKETCH OF ITS ORIGIN AND GROWTH - THE MONTREAL BRANCH
"If you would found a new faith, go to Boston," has |
| 6 |
been said by a great American writer. This is no idle
word, but a fact borne out by circumstances. Boston can fairly claim to be
the hub of the logical universe, and an |
| 9 |
accurate census of the religious faiths which are to be
found there to-day would probably show a greater number of them than even
Max O'Rell's famous enumeration of |
| 12 |
John Bull's creeds.
Christian Science, or the Principle of divine healing,
is one of those movements which seek to give expression |
| 15 |
to a higher spirituality. Founded twenty-five years ago,
it was still practically unknown a decade since, but to-day it numbers over
a quarter of a million of believers, the |
| 18 |
majority of whom are in the United States, and is rapidly
growing. In Canada, also, there is a large number of members. Toronto
and Montreal have strong churches, |
| 21 |
comparatively, while in many towns and villages single
believers or little knots of them are to be found.
It was exactly one hundred years from the date of
the |
| 24 |
Declaration of Independence, when on July 4, 1876, the
first Christian Scientist Association was organized by seven persons, of
whom the foremost was Mrs. Eddy. |
| 27 |
The church was founded in April, 1879, with twenty-six
members, and a charter was obtained two months later.
Page 68 |
| 1 |
Mrs. Eddy assumed the pastorship of the church during its
early years, and in 1881 was ordained, being now known |
| 3 |
as the Rev. Mary Baker Eddy.
The Massachusetts Metaphysical College
was founded by Mrs. Eddy in 1881, and here she taught the
principles |
| 6 |
of the faith for nine years. Students came to it in hun-
dreds from all parts of the world, and many are now pastors or in practice.
The college was closed in 1889, as Mrs. |
| 9 |
Eddy felt it necessary for the interests of her religious
work to retire from active contact with the world. She now lives in a
beautiful country residence in her native State.
----------- |
| 12 |
[The American,
Baltimore, Md., January 14, 1895]
[Extract]
MRS. EDDY'S DISCIPLES |
| 15 |
It is not generally known that a Christian Science con-
gregation was organized in this city about a year ago. It now holds regular
services in the parlor of the residence |
| 18 |
of the pastor, at 1414 Linden Avenue. The dedication in
Boston last Sunday of the Christian Science church, called The Mother
Church, which cost over two hundred thou- |
| 21 |
sand dollars, adds interest to the Baltimore
organization. There are many other church edifices in the United States
owned by Christian Scientists. Christian Science was |
| 24 |
founded by Mrs. Mary Baker Eddy. The Baltimore con-
gregation was organized at a meeting held at the present location on
February 27, 1894.
Page 69 |
| 1 |
Dr. Hammond, the pastor, came to Baltimore about three
years ago to organize this movement. Miss Cross |
| 3 |
came from Syracuse, N. Y., about eighteen months ago.
Both were under the instruction of Mrs. Mary Baker Eddy, the Founder of the
movement. |
| 6 |
Dr. Hammond says he was converted to Christian Sci- ence
by being cured by Mrs. Eddy of a physical ailment some twelve years ago,
after several doctors had pronounced |
| 9 |
his case incurable. He says they use no medicines, but
rely on Mind for cure, believing that disease comes from evil and
sick-producing thoughts, and that, if they can so |
| 12 |
fill the mind with good thoughts as to leave no room there
for the bad, they can work a cure. He distinguishes Chris- tian
Science from the faith-cure, and added: "This Chris- |
| 15 |
tian Science really is a return to the ideas of primitive
Christianity. It would take a small book to explain fully all about
it, but I may say that the fundamental idea is that |
| 18 |
God is Mind, and we interpret the Scriptures wholly from
the spiritual or metaphysical standpoint. We find in this view of the Bible
the power fully developed to heal the |
| 21 |
sick. It is not faith-cure, but it is an acknowledgment
of certain Christian and scientific laws, and to work a cure the
practitioner must understand these laws aright. The |
| 24 |
patient may gain a better understanding than the Church
has had in the past. All churches have prayed for the cure of disease, but
they have not done so in an intelligent man- |
| 27 |
ner, understanding and demonstrating the
Christ-healing."
Page 70 |
| 1 |
[The Reporter,
Lebanon, Ind., January 18, 1895]
[Extract] |
| 3 |
DISCOVERED CHRISTIAN SCIENCE REMARKABLE CAREER OF REV. MARY BAKER EDDY, WHO HAS
OVER ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND FOLLOWERS |
| 6 |
Rev. Mary Baker Eddy, Discoverer and Founder of Christian
Science, author of its textbook, "Science and Health with Key to the
Scriptures," president of the Mas- |
| 9 |
sachusetts Metaphysical College, and first pastor of the
Christian Science denomination, is without doubt one of the most remarkable
women in America. She has within a |
| 12 |
few years founded a sect that has over one hundred thou-
sand converts, and very recently saw completed in Boston, as a testimonial
to her labors, a handsome fire-proof church |
| 15 |
that cost two hundred and fifty thousand dollars and was
paid for by Christian Scientists all over the country.
Mrs. Eddy asserts that in 1866 she
became certain that |
| 18 |
"all causation was Mind, and every effect a mental phe-
nomenon." Taking her text from the Bible, she endeav- ored in vain to find
the great curative Principle - the Deity |
| 21 |
- in philosophy and schools of medicine, and she con-
cluded that the way of salvation demonstrated by Jesus was the power of
Truth over all error, sin, sickness, and |
| 24 |
death. Thus originated the divine or spiritual Science of
Mind-healing, which she termed Christian Science. She has a palatial home
in Boston and a country-seat in |
| 27 |
Concord, N. H. The Christian Science Church has a
Page 71 |
| 1 |
membership of four thousand, and eight hundred of the
members are Bostonians.
------------- |
| 3 |
[N. Y. Commercial
Advertiser, January 9, 1895]
The idea that Christian Science has
declined in popu- larity is not borne out by the voluntary contribution of
a |
| 6 |
quarter of a million dollars for a memorial church for
Mrs. Eddy, the inventor of this cure. The money comes from Christian
Science believers exclusively.
--------------- |
| 9 |
[The Post, Syracuse, New York, February 1, 1895]
DO NOT BELIEVE SHE WAS DEIFIED
CHRISTIAN SCIENTISTS OF SYRACUSE SURPRISED AT THE NEWS |
| 12 |
ABOUT MRS. MARY BAKER EDDY, FOUNDER OF THE FAITH
Christian Scientists in this city, and
in fact all over the country, have been startled and greatly discomfited
over |
| 15 |
the announcements in New York papers that Mrs. Mary
Baker G. Eddy, the acknowledged Christian Science Leader, has been exalted
by various dignitaries of the |
| 18 |
faith. . . .
It is well known that Mrs. Eddy has
resigned herself completely to the study and foundation of the faith to
which |
| 21 |
many thousands throughout the United States are now so
entirely devoted. By her followers and cobelievers she is unquestionably
looked upon as having a divine mission to
Page 72 |
| 1 |
fulfil, and as though inspired in her great task by
super- natural power. |
| 3 |
For the purpose of learning the feeling of Scientists in
this city toward the reported deification of Mrs. Eddy, a Post
reporter called upon a few of the leading members of the |
| 6 |
faith yesterday and had a number of very interesting
con- versations upon the subject.
Mrs. D. W. Copeland of University
Avenue was one of |
| 9 |
the first to be seen. Mrs. Copeland is a very pleasant
and agreeable lady, ready to converse, and evidently very much absorbed
in the work to which she has given so much of |
| 12 |
her attention. Mrs. Copeland claims to have been healed a
number of years ago by Christian Scientists, after she had practically been
given up by a number of well-known |
| 15 |
physicians.
"And for the past eleven years," said
Mrs. Copeland, "I have not taken any medicine or drugs of any kind,
and |
| 18 |
yet have been perfectly well."
In regard to Mrs. Eddy, Mrs. Copeland
said that she was the Founder of the faith, but that she had
never |
| 21 |
claimed, nor did she believe that Mrs. Lathrop had, that
Mrs. Eddy had any power other than that which came from God and through
faith in Him and His teachings. |
| 24 |
"The power of Christ has been dormant in mankind for
ages," added the speaker, "and it was Mrs. Eddy's mission to revive it. In
our labors we take Christ as an example, |
| 27 |
going about doing good and healing the sick. Christ has
told us to do his work, naming as one great essential that we have faith in
him. |
| 30 |
"Did you ever hear of Jesus' taking medicine himself, or
Page 73 |
| 1 |
giving it to others?" inquired the speaker. "Then why
should we worry ourselves about sickness and disease? |
| 3 |
If we become sick, God will care for us, and will send to
us those who have faith, who believe in His unlimited and divine power.
Mrs. Eddy was strictly an ardent follower |
| 6 |
after God. She had faith in Him, and she cured herself of
a deathly disease through the mediation of her God. Then she secluded
herself from the world for three years and |
| 9 |
studied and meditated over His divine Word. She delved
deep into the Biblical passages, and at the end of the period came from
her seclusion one of the greatest Biblical schol- |
| 12 |
ars of the age. Her mission was then the mission of a
Christian, to do good and heal the sick, and this duty she faithfully
performed. She of herself had no power. But |
| 15 |
God has fulfilled His promises to her and to the world.
If you have faith, you can move mountains."
Mrs. Henrietta N. Cole is also a very
prominent member |
| 18 |
of the church. When seen yesterday she emphasized her-
self as being of the same theory as Mrs. Copeland. Mrs. Cole has made a
careful and searching study in the beliefs |
| 21 |
of Scientists, and is perfectly versed in all their beliefs
and doctrines. She stated that man of himself has no power, but that
all comes from God. She placed no credit what- |
| 24 |
ever in the reports from New York that Mrs. Eddy has
been accredited as having been deified. She referred the reporter to the
large volume which Mrs. Eddy had herself |
| 27 |
written, and said that no more complete and yet concise
idea of her belief could be obtained than by a perusal of it.
Page 74 |
| 1 |
[New York Herald, February 6, 1895]
MRS. EDDY SHOCKED |
| 3 |
[By Telegraph to the
Herald]
Concord, N. H., February 4, 1895. -
The article pub- lished in the Herald on January 29, regarding a
statement |
| 6 |
made by Mrs. Laura Lathrop, pastor of the Christian Sci-
ence congregation that meets every Sunday in Hodgson Hall, New York, was
shown to Mrs. Mary Baker Eddy, |
| 9 |
the Christian Science "Discoverer," to-day.
Mrs. Eddy preferred to prepare a
written answer to the interrogatory, which she did in this letter,
addressed to the |
| 12 |
editor of the Herald: -
"A despatch is given me, calling for
an interview to an- swer for myself, 'Am I the second Christ?'
|
| 15 |
"Even the question shocks me. What I am is for God to
declare in His infinite mercy. As it is, I claim nothing more than what I
am, the Discoverer and Founder of |
| 18 |
Christian Science, and the blessing it has been to
mankind which eternity enfolds.
"I think Mrs. Lathrop was not
understood. If she said |
| 21 |
aught with intention to be thus understood, it is not
what I have taught her, and not at all as I have heard her talk.
"My books and teachings maintain but
one conclusion |
| 24 |
and statement of the Christ and the deification of
mortals.
"Christ is individual, and one with
God, in the sense of divine Love and its compound divine
ideal. |
| 27 |
"There was, is, and never can be but one God, one
Page 75 |
| 1 |
Christ, one Jesus of Nazareth. Whoever in any age ex-
presses most of the spirit of Truth and Love, the Principle |
| 3 |
of God's idea, has most of the spirit of Christ, of that
Mind which was in Christ Jesus.
"If Christian Scientists find in my
writings, teachings, |
| 6 |
and example a greater degree of this spirit than in
others, they can justly declare it. But to think or speak of me in any
manner as a Christ, is sacrilegious. Such a statement |
| 9 |
would not only be false, but the absolute antipode of
Chris- tian Science, and would savor more of heathenism than of my
doctrines. |
| 12 |
"MARY BAKER EDDY"
--------------
[ The Globe, Toronto,
Canada, January 12, 1895]
[Extract] |
| 15 |
CHRISTIAN SCIENTISTS
DEDICATION TO THE FOUNDER OF THE ORDER
OF A BEAUTIFUL CHURCH AT BOSTON - MANY TORONTO
SCIENTISTS PRESENT |
| 18 |
The Christian Scientists of Toronto, to the number of
thirty, took part in the ceremonies at Boston last Sunday and for the day
or two following, by which the members |
| 21 |
of that faith all over North America celebrated the
dedica- tion of the church constructed in the great New England capital
as a testimonial to the Discoverer and Founder of |
| 24 |
Christian Science, Rev. Mary Baker Eddy.
The temple is believed to be the most
nearly fire-proof church structure on the continent, the only
combustible
Page 76 |
| 1 |
material used in its construction being that used in the
doors and pews. A striking feature of the church is a |
| 3 |
beautiful apartment known as the "Mother's Room," which
is approached through a superb archway of Italian marble set in the wall.
The furnishing of the "Mother's |
| 6 |
Room" is described as "particularly beautiful, and blends
harmoniously with the pale green and gold decoration of the walls. The
floor is of mosaic in elegant designs, and two |
| 9 |
alcoves are separated from the apartment by rich hangings
of deep green plush, which in certain lights has a shimmer of silver. The
furniture frames are of white mahogany |
| 12 |
in special designs, elaborately carved, and the
upholstery is in white and gold tapestry. A superb mantel of Mexican
onyx with gold decoration adorns the south wall, and before |
| 15 |
the hearth is a large rug composed entirely of skins of
the eider-dawn duck, brought from the Arctic regions. Pic- tures and
bric-a-brac everywhere suggest the tribute of |
| 18 |
loving friends. One of the two alcoves is a
retiring-room and the other a lavatory in which the plumbing is all
heavily plated with gold."
------------ |
| 21 |
[Evening Monitor, Concord, N. H., February 27,
1895]
AN ELEGANT SOUVENIR REV. MARY
BAKER EDDY MEMORIALIZED BY A CHRISTIAN |
| 24 |
SCIENCE CHURCH Rev. Mary Baker
Eddy, Discoverer of Christian Science, has received from the members of The
First Church of |
| 27 |
Christ, Scientist, Boston, an invitation formally to
accept
Page 77 |
| 1 |
the magnificent new edifice of worship which the church
has just erected. |
| 3 |
The invitation itself is one of the most chastely elegant
memorials ever prepared, and is a scroll of solid gold, suitably
engraved, and encased in a handsome plush |
| 6 |
casket with white silk linings. Attached to the scroll is
a golden key of the church structure.
The inscription reads thus:
- |
| 9 |
"Dear Mother: - During the year eighteen hundred and
ninety-four a church edifice was erected at the intersection of
Falmouth and Norway Streets, in the city of Boston, |
| 12 |
by the loving hands of four thousand members. This
edifice is built as a testimonial to Truth, as revealed by divine Love
through you to this age. You are hereby |
| 15 |
most lovingly invited to visit and formally accept this
testimonial on the twentieth day of February, eighteen hundred and
ninety-five, at high noon. |
| 18 |
"The First Church of Christ, Scientist, at Boston, Mass.
"BY EDWARD P. BATES, "CAROLINE S. BATES |
| 21 |
"To the Reverend Mary Baker Eddy, "Boston, January 6th,
1895"
-----------------
[People and Patriot,
Concord, N. H., February 27, 1895] |
| 24 |
MAGNIFICENT TESTIMONIAL
Members of The First Church of Christ,
Scientist, at Boston, have forwarded to Mrs. Mary Baker Eddy of
Page 78 |
| 1 |
this city, the Founder of Christian Science, a
testimonial which is probably one of the most magnificent examples |
| 3 |
of the goldsmith's art ever wrought in this country. It
is in the form of a gold scroll, twenty-six inches long, nine inches
wide, and an eighth of an inch thick. |
| 6 |
It bears upon its face the following inscription, cut in
script letters: -
"Dear Mother: - During the year
1894 a church edi- |
| 9 |
fice was erected at the intersection of Falmouth and Nor-
way Streets, in the city of Boston, by the loving hands of four thousand
members. This edifice is built as a testi- |
| 12 |
monial to Truth, as revealed by divine Love through you
to this age. You are hereby most lovingly invited to visit and formally
accept this testimonial on the 20th day of |
| 15 |
February, 1895, at high noon.
"The First Church of Christ,
Scientist, at Boston, Mass.
"BY EDWARD P. BATES, |
| 18 |
"CAROLINE S. BATES
"To the Rev. Mary Baker Eddy,
"Boston, January 6, 1895" |
| 21 |
Attached by a white ribbon to the scroll is a gold key
to the church door.
The testimonial is encased in a white
satin-lined box |
| 24 |
of rich green velvet. The
scroll is on exhibition in the window of J. C. Derby's jewelry store.
Page 79 |
| 1 |
[The Union Signal,
Chicago]
[Extract] |
| 3 |
THE NEW WOMAN AND THE NEW
CHURCH
The dedication, in Boston, of a
Christian Science temple costing over two hundred thousand dollars, and for
which |
| 6 |
the money was all paid in so that no debt had to be taken
care of on dedication day, is a notable event. While we are not, and never
have been, devotees of Christian Science, |
| 9 |
it becomes us as students of public questions not to
ignore a movement which, starting fifteen years ago, has already gained
to itself adherents in every part of the civilized |
| 12 |
world, for it is a significant fact that one cannot take up
a daily paper in town or village - to say nothing of cities - without
seeing notices of Christian Science meetings, and |
| 15 |
in most instances they are held at "headquarters."
We believe there are two reasons for
this remarkable development, which has shown a vitality so
unexpected. |
| 18 |
The first is that a revolt was inevitable from the crass
materialism of the cruder science that had taken posses- sion of men's
minds, for as a wicked but witty writer has |
| 21 |
said, "If there were no God, we should be obliged to in-
vent one." There is something in the constitution of man that requires the
religious sentiment as much as his |
| 24 |
lungs call for breath; indeed, the breath of his soul is a
belief in God.
But when Christian Science arose, the
thought of the |
| 27 |
world's scientific leaders had become materialistically
"lopsided," and this condition can never long continue.
Page 80 |
| 1 |
There must be a righting-up of the mind as surely as of a
ship when under stress of storm it is ready to capsize. The |
| 3 |
pendulum that has swung to one extreme will surely find
the other. The religious sentiment in women is so strong that the revolt
was headed by them; this was inevitable |
| 6 |
in the nature of the case. It began in the most
intellectual city of the freest country in the world - that is to say,
it sought the line of least resistance. Boston is emphati- |
| 9 |
cally the women's paradise, - numerically, socially, in-
deed every way. Here they have the largest individuality, the most
recognition, the widest outlook. Mrs. Eddy we |
| 12 |
have never seen; her book has many a time been sent us by
interested friends, and out of respect to them we have fairly broken our
mental teeth over its granitic peb- |
| 15 |
bles. That we could not understand it might be rather to
the credit of the book than otherwise. On this subject we have no opinion
to pronounce, but simply state the |
| 18 |
fact.
We do not, therefore, speak of the
system it sets forth, either to praise or blame, but this much is true: the
spirit |
| 21 |
of Christian Science ideas has caused an army of
well-mean- ing people to believe in God and the power of faith, who did
not believe in them before. It has made a myriad of |
| 24 |
women more thoughtful and devout; it has brought a
hopeful spirit into the homes of unnumbered invalids. The belief that
"thoughts are things," that the invisible |
| 27 |
is the only real world, that we are here to be trained
into harmony with the laws of God, and that what we are here determines
where we shall be hereafter - all these ideas |
| 30 |
are Christian.
Page 81 |
| 1 |
The chimes on the Christian Science temple in Boston
played "All hail the power of Jesus' name," on the morn- |
| 3 |
ing of the dedication. We did not attend, but we learn
that the name of Christ is nowhere spoken with more reverence than it was
during those services, and that he |
| 6 |
is set forth as the power of God for righteousness and
the express image of God for love.
---------------
[The New Century,
Boston, February, 1895] |
| 9 |
ONE POINT OF VIEW - THE NEW
WOMAN
We all know her - she is simply the
woman of the past with an added grace - a newer charm. Some of
her |
| 12 |
dearest ones call her "selfish" because she thinks so much
of herself she spends her whole time helping others. She represents
the composite beauty, sweetness, and nobility |
| 15 |
of all those who scorn self for the sake of love and her
handmaiden duty - of all those who seek the brightness of truth not as the
moth to be destroyed thereby, but as |
| 18 |
the lark who soars and sings to the great sun. She is of
those who have so much to give they want no time to take, and their name is
legion. She is as full of beautiful possi- |
| 21 |
bilities as a perfect harp, and she realizes that all the
har- monies of the universe are in herself, while her own soul plays
upon magic strings the unwritten anthems of love. |
| 24 |
She is the apostle of the true, the beautiful, the good,
com- missioned to complete all that the twelve have left undone. Hers
is the mission of missions - the highest of all - to
Page 82 |
| 1 |
make the body not the prison, but the palace of the soul,
with the brain for its great white throne. |
| 3 |
When she comes like the south wind into the cold haunts
of sin and sorrow, her words are smiles and her smiles are the sunlight
which heals the stricken soul. Her hand is |
| 6 |
tender - but steel tempered with holy resolve, and as one
whom her love had glorified once said - she is soft and gentle, but you
could no more turn her from her |
| 9 |
course than winter could stop the coming of spring. She
has long learned with patience, and to-day she knows many things dear to
the soul far better than her teachers. |
| 12 |
In olden times the Jews claimed to be the conservators of
the world's morals - they treated woman as a chattel, and said that because
she was created after man, she was |
| 15 |
created solely for man. Too many still are Jews who never
called Abraham "Father," while the Jews them- selves have long
acknowledged woman as man's proper |
| 18 |
helpmeet. In those days women had few lawful claims and
no one to urge them. True, there were Miriam and Esther, but they sang and
sacrificed for their people, not |
| 21 |
for their sex.
To-day there are ten thousand Esthers,
and Miriams by the million, who sing best by singing most for
their |
| 24 |
own sex. They are demanding the right to help make the
laws, or at least to help enforce the laws upon which depends the welfare
of their husbands, their chil- |
| 27 |
dren, and themselves. Why should our selfish self longer
remain deaf to their cry? The date is no longer B. C. Might no longer makes
right, and in this fair land at least |
| 30 |
fear has ceased to kiss the iron heel of wrong. Why then
Page 83 |
| 1 |
should we continue to demand woman's love and woman's
help while we recklessly promise as lover and candidate |
| 3 |
what we never fulfil as husband and office-holder? In
our secret heart our better self is shamed and dishonored, and appeals from
Philip drunk to Philip sober, but has |
| 6 |
not yet the moral strength and courage to prosecute the
appeal. But the east is rosy, and the sunlight cannot long be delayed.
Woman must not and will not be disheart- |
| 9 |
ened by a thousand denials or a million of broken
pledges. With the assurance of faith she prays, with the certainty of
inspiration she works, and with the patience of genius |
| 12 |
she waits. At last she is becoming "as fair as the morn,
as bright as the sun, and as terrible as an army with ban- ners" to those
who march under the black flag of oppres- |
| 15 |
sion and wield the ruthless sword of injustice.
In olden times it was the Amazons who
conquered the invincibles, and we must look now to their daughters
to |
| 18 |
overcome our own allied armies of evil and to save us from
ourselves. She must and will succeed, for as David sang - "God shall
help her, and that right early." When we |
| 21 |
try to praise her later works it is as if we would pour
incense upon the rose. It is the proudest boast of many of us that we are
"bound to her by bonds dearer than free- |
| 24 |
dom," and that we live in the reflected royalty which
shines from her brow. We rejoice with her that at last we begin to know
what John on Patmos meant - "And |
| 27 |
there appeared a great wonder in heaven, a woman clothed
with the sun, and the moon under her feet, and upon her head a crown of
twelve stars." She brought to warring |
| 30 |
men the Prince of Peace, and he, departing, left his scepter
Page 84 |
| 1 |
not in her hand, but in her soul. "The time of times" is
near when "the new woman" shall subdue the whole |
| 3 |
earth with the weapons of peace. Then shall wrong be
robbed of her bitterness and ingratitude of her sting, revenge shall clasp
hands with pity, and love shall dwell |
| 6 |
in the tents of hate; while side by side, equal partners
in all that is worth living for, shall stand the new man with the new
woman.
--------------- |
| 9 |
[The Christian Science
Journal, January, 1895]
[Extract]
THE MOTHER CHURCH |
| 12 |
The Mother Church edifice - The First Church of Christ,
Scientist, in Boston, is erected. The close of the year, Anno Domini 1894,
witnessed the completion of |
| 15 |
"our prayer in stone," all predictions and
prognostications to the contrary notwithstanding.
Of the significance of this
achievement we shall not |
| 18 |
undertake to speak in this article. It can be better felt
than expressed. All who are awake thereto have some measure of
understanding of what it means. But only |
| 21 |
the future will tell the story of its mighty meaning or
un- fold it to the comprehension of mankind. It is enough for us now to
know that all obstacles to its completion have |
| 24 |
been met and overcome, and that our temple is completed
as God intended it should be.
This achievement is the result of long
years of untiring, |
| 27 |
unselfish, and zealous effort on the part of our beloved
teacher and Leader, the Reverend Mary Baker Eddy, the Discoverer and
Founder of Christian Science, who
Page 85 |
| 1 |
nearly thirty years ago began to lay the foundation of
this temple, and whose devotion and consecration to God |
| 3 |
and humanity during the intervening years have made its
erection possible.
Those who now, in part, understand her
mission, turn |
| 6 |
their hearts in gratitude to her for her great work, and
those who do not understand it will, in the fulness of time, see and
acknowledge it. In the measure in which she has |
| 9 |
unfolded and demonstrated divine Love, and built up in
human consciousness a better and higher conception of God as Life, Truth,
and Love, - as the divine Principle |
| 12 |
of all things which really exist, - and in the degree in
which she has demonstrated the system of healing of Jesus and the apostles,
surely she, as the one chosen of God to |
| 15 |
this end, is entitled to the gratitude and love of all who
desire a better and grander humanity, and who believe it to be
possible to establish the kingdom of heaven upon |
| 18 |
earth in accordance with the prayer and teachings of
Jesus Christ.
--------------
[Concord Evening
Monitor, March 23, 1895] |
| 21 |
TESTIMONIAL AND GIFT
TO REV. MARY BAKER EDDY, FROM THE
FIRST CHURCH OF CHRIST, SCIENTIST, IN BOSTON |
| 24 |
Rev. Mary Baker Eddy received Friday, from the Chris-
tian Science Board of Directors, Boston, a beautiful and unique testimonial
of the appreciation of her labors and |
| 27 |
loving generosity in the Cause of their common faith. It
was a facsimile of the corner-stone of the new church of
Page 86 |
| 1 |
the Christian Scientists, just completed, being of
granite, about six inches in each dimension, and contains a solid |
| 3 |
gold box, upon the cover of which is this inscription: -
"To our Beloved Teacher, the Reverend
Mary Baker Eddy, Discoverer and Founder of Christian Science,
from |
| 6 |
her affectionate Students, the Christian Science Board
of Directors."
On the under side of the cover are the
facsimile sig- |
| 9 |
natures of the Directors, - Ira O. Knapp, William B.
Johnson, Joseph Armstrong, and Stephen A. Chase, with the date, "1895." The
beautiful souvenir is en- |
| 12 |
cased in an elegant plush box.
Accompanying the stone testimonial was
the following address from the Board of Directors: - |
| 15 |
Boston, March 20, 1895
To the Reverend Mary Baker Eddy,
our Beloved Teacher and Leader: - We are
happy to announce to you |
| 18 |
the completion of The First Church of Christ, Scientist,
in Boston.
In behalf of your loving students and
all contributors |
| 21 |
wherever they may be, we hereby present this church to
you as a testimonial of love and gratitude for your labors and loving
sacrifice, as the Discoverer and Founder of |
| 24 |
Christian Science, and the author of its textbook, "Sci-
ence and Health with Key to the Scriptures."
We therefore respectfully extend to
you the invitation |
| 27 |
to become the permanent pastor of this church, in con-
nection with the Bible and the book alluded to above, which you have
already ordained as our pastor. And we
Page 87 |
| 1 |
most cordially invite you to be present and take charge
of any services that may be held therein. We especially |
| 3 |
desire you to be present on the twenty-fourth day of March,
eighteen hundred and ninety-five, to accept this offering, with our
humble benediction. |
| 6 |
Lovingly yours, IRA O. KNAPP, JOSEPH ARMSTRONG,
WILLIAM B. JOHNSON, STEPHEN A. CHASE, |
| 9 |
The Christian Science Board of Directors
REV. MRS. EDDY'S REPLY
Beloved Directors and
Brethren: - For your costly
offer- |
| 12 |
ing, and kind call to the pastorate of "The First Church
of Christ, Scientist," in Boston - accept my profound thanks. But permit
me, respectfully, to decline their ac- |
| 15 |
ceptance, while I fully appreciate your kind intentions.
If it will comfort you in the least, make me your Pastor Emeritus,
nominally. Through my book, your textbook, |
| 18 |
I already speak to you each Sunday. You ask too much
when asking me to accept your grand church edifice. I have more of earth
now, than I desire, and less of heaven; |
| 21 |
so pardon my refusal of that as a material offering. More
effectual than the forum are our states of mind, to bless mankind.
This wish stops not with my pen - God give |
| 24 |
you grace. As our church's tall tower detains the sun,
so may luminous lines from your lives linger, a legacy to our race. |
| 27 |
MARY BAKER EDDY March 25, 1895
Page 88 |
| 1 |
LIST OF LEADING NEWSPAPERS
WHOSE ARTICLES ARE
OMITTED |
| 3 |
From Canada to New Orleans, and from the Atlantic to the
Pacific ocean, the author has received leading news- papers with uniformly
kind and interesting articles on |
| 6 |
the dedication of The Mother Church. They were, how-
ever, too voluminous for these pages. To those which are copied she can
append only a few of the names of other |
| 9 |
prominent newspapers whose articles are reluctantly
omitted.
EASTERN STATES |
| 12 |
Advertiser, Calais, Me. Advertiser, Boston,
Mass. Farmer, Bridgeport, Conn. |
| 15 |
Independent, Rockland, Mass. Kennebec
Journal, Augusta, Me. News, New Haven, Conn. |
| 18 |
News, Newport, R. I. Post, Boston,
Mass. Post, Hartford, Conn. |
| 21 |
Republican, Springfield, Mass. Sentinel,
Eastport, Me. Sun, Attleboro, Mass. |
| 24 |
MIDDLE STATES
Advertiser, New York City. Bulletin, Auburn, N.
Y. |
| 27 |
Daily, York, Pa. Evening Reporter,
Lebanon, Pa. Farmer, Bridgeport, N. Y. |
| 30 |
Herald, Rochester, N. Y. Independent,
Harrisburg, Pa. Inquirer, Philadelphia, Pa.
Page 89 |
| 1 |
Independent, New York City. Journal,
Lockport, N. Y. |
| 3 |
Knickerbocker, Albany, N. Y. News, Buffalo,
N. Y. News, Newark, N. J. |
| 6 |
Once A Week, New York City. Post,
Pittsburgh, Pa. Press, Albany, N. Y. |
| 9 |
Press, New York City. Press, Philadelphia,
Pa. Saratogian, Saratoga Springs, N. Y. |
| 12 |
Sun, New York City. Telegram,
Philadelphia, Pa. Telegram, Troy, N. Y. |
| 15 |
Times, Trenton, N. J.
SOUTHERN STATES
Commercial, Louisville, Ky. |
| 18 |
Journal, Atlanta, Ga. Post, Washington, D.
C. Telegram, New Orleans, La. |
| 21 |
Times, New Orleans, La. Times-Herald,
Dallas, Tex.
WESTERN STATES |
| 24 |
Bee, Omaha, Neb. Bulletin, San Francisco,
Cal. Chronicle, San Francisco, Cal. |
| 27 |
Elite, Chicago, Ill. Enquirer, Oakland,
Cal. Free Press, Detroit, Mich. |
| 30 |
Gazette, Burlington, Iowa. Herald, Grand
Rapids, Mich. Herald, St. Joseph, Mo. |
| 33 |
Journal, Columbus, Ohio. Journal, Topeka,
Kans. Leader, Bloomington, Ill. |
| 36 |
Leader, Cleveland, Ohio. News, St. Joseph,
Mo.
Page 90 |
| 1 |
News-Tribune, Duluth, Minn. Pioneer-Press,
St. Paul, Minn. |
| 3 |
Post-lntelligencer, Seattle, Wash. Salt Lake
Herald, Salt Lake City, Utah. Sentinel, Indianapolis, Ind. |
| 6 |
Sentinel, Milwaukee, Wis. Star, Kansas
City, Mo. Telegram, Portland, Ore. |
| 9 |
Times, Chicago, Ill. Times, Minneapolis,
Minn. Tribune, Minneapolis, Minn. |
| 12 |
Tribune, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Free Press, London, Can. |